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Santa Clarita Backyard Fire Regulations Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions

Key Facts

The Short Version

Santa Clarita requires 100 feet of defensible space around structures in fire hazard zones under state law (PRC 4291). Backyard fires must comply with California Fire Code setback requirements. Properties in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones must maintain brush clearance, and the LA County Fire Department actively inspects and enforces compliance through its Defensible Space Program.

Full Breakdown

Given Santa Clarita's location at the wildland-urban interface in northern LA County, backyard fire safety is a critical concern. California Public Resources Code Section 4291 requires property owners in fire hazard zones to maintain 100 feet of defensible space around all structures. This applies to many properties in Santa Clarita, particularly those in communities near Sand Canyon, Placerita Canyon, and areas bordering the Angeles National Forest.

The defensible space requirement is divided into zones. Zone 0 (0-5 feet from structure) must be completely free of combustible materials including dry vegetation, mulch, and stored items. Zone 1 (5-30 feet) requires removal of most vegetation and debris with limited, well-maintained landscaping. Zone 2 (30-100 feet) requires reduction of vegetation to prevent fire spread, with grass cut to a maximum of 4 inches and horizontal spacing between shrubs and trees. Trees should be trimmed from the ground to at least one-third of their total height.

The LA County Fire Department's Defensible Space Program conducts annual inspections of improved parcels in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones. Property owners who fail to comply receive a Notice of Violation with a specific deadline. If work is not completed by the deadline, the County will perform the clearance and charge the owner. New construction, remodeling of 50% or greater, and certain accessory structures over 120 square feet within fire hazard zones require an approved Fuel Modification Plan before building permits are issued.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Failure to maintain defensible space is a violation of state law and local fire code. The LA County Fire Department issues Notices of Violation with compliance deadlines. Non-compliant properties face abatement by the County at the owner's expense plus administrative fees. Repeat violations may result in fines and liens on the property.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need 100 feet of defensible space at my Santa Clarita home?
If your property is in a fire hazard zone (and much of Santa Clarita qualifies), yes. California law requires 100 feet of defensible space around structures, or clearance to the property line if less than 100 feet.
How often does the Fire Department inspect for defensible space?
The LA County Fire Department conducts annual inspections of properties in Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zones. Properties that fail receive a Notice of Violation with a compliance deadline.
What happens if I do not clear my brush?
The County will clear the vegetation and charge you for the cost plus administrative fees. You may also receive fines and a lien on your property for non-payment.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Santa Clarita

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