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Oakland, CA Landscaping Rules: Tree Trimming (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Authority
Coast live oaks 4 inches or more diameter are protected under OMC 12.36
Permit
All other species 9 inches or more diameter (except exempt species) require permits
Permit
Pruning more than 25 percent of live crown requires a permit
Permit
Street trees are regulated separately and always require permits
Fee
Replacement trees or in-lieu fees are typical permit conditions

Summary

Oakland Municipal Code Chapter 12.36 (Protected Trees) requires a permit to remove or significantly prune protected trees, including all coast live oaks 4 inches or larger in diameter and any other tree 9 inches or larger measured 4.5 feet above grade.

4291. (a) A person who owns, leases, controls, operates, or maintains a building or structure in the state responsibility area shall at all times do all of the following: (1) (A) Maintain defensible space of 100 feet from each side and from the front and rear of the structure, but not beyond the property line. (2) Remove that portion of a tree that extends within 10 feet of the outlet of a chimney or stovepipe. (3) Maintain a tree, shrub, or other plant adjacent to or overhanging a building free of dead or dying wood.

Source: OMC Chapter 12.36 Protected TreesView official code

Full Breakdown

OMC 12.36 is one of the stricter urban tree ordinances in the Bay Area. A protected tree is defined as any coast live oak (Quercus agrifolia) with a trunk diameter of 4 inches or greater, or any other species (except eucalyptus, Monterey pine, and a few invasives) with a trunk 9 inches or greater diameter at breast height (4.5 feet). Removal or significant pruning, meaning removal of more than 25 percent of the live crown, requires a Tree Removal Permit from the Tree Services Division of Public Works. Applications require an arborist report for larger or healthy trees and may require replacement planting. Emergency removal of trees posing immediate hazard is allowed with after-the-fact reporting within 48 hours. Street trees are separately regulated under OMC 12.32 and cannot be pruned or removed without a permit regardless of size.

Violations & Fines

Unpermitted removal of a protected tree can result in civil penalties up to 5,000 dollars per tree, plus replacement-tree requirements calculated on trunk-diameter replacement or appraised value. Stop-work orders and criminal misdemeanor charges are possible for willful violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I trim my own backyard oak without a permit?
Light maintenance pruning is allowed, but removing more than 25 percent of the live crown or any structural limb on a coast live oak 4 inches or larger requires a Tree Removal Permit.
What about a dead or dangerous tree?
Dead trees and imminent hazards can be removed without prior permit, but the owner must notify Tree Services within 48 hours and provide photos or an arborist statement documenting the condition.

Sources & Official References

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