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Santa Ana Tree Trimming Rules (2026): What You Need to Know

Some Restrictions

The Short Version

Santa Ana Municipal Code Chapter 33 regulates the trimming, removal, and protection of trees within the city. The city maintains an active urban forestry program through its Public Works Agency, managing approximately 80,000 street trees across the city. Property owners are responsible for maintaining trees on their private property in a safe and healthy condition, including trimming branches that overhang public sidewalks or obstruct traffic sight lines. Street trees located in the public right-of-way are city property and may not be trimmed, removed, or damaged without prior written authorization from the Public Works Agency.

Full Breakdown

Santa Ana Municipal Code Chapter 33 establishes the city's regulatory framework for tree management, dividing responsibility between property owners and the city government. As the county seat of Orange County with approximately 310,000 residents, Santa Ana places significant emphasis on its urban forest as a component of neighborhood livability, air quality, and heat island mitigation in its densely developed landscape.

Private trees growing on residential or commercial lots are the property owner's full responsibility. Owners must keep trees properly pruned so that branches do not encroach over public sidewalks below a minimum clearance of 8 feet, or over public streets below a minimum clearance of 14 feet. Branches that obstruct pedestrian pathways, street lights, traffic signals, stop signs, or sight lines at intersections and driveways must be trimmed back promptly. Trees that become dead, diseased, infested with pests, or structurally hazardous must be addressed to prevent them from creating public nuisance conditions or endangering persons and property. The city may issue notice-and-order directives to property owners requiring them to trim or remove private trees that pose an imminent hazard to public safety.

Street trees — those planted in the public right-of-way, in parkway strips between the curb and sidewalk, in medians, or on other city-owned land — are the exclusive property of the City of Santa Ana. Chapter 33 prohibits any person from cutting, trimming, pruning, removing, injuring, or destroying any city tree without prior written permission from the Public Works Agency. This includes cutting roots: residents may not sever or poison the roots of street trees, even when roots encroach onto private property and cause damage to sidewalks, driveways, sewer laterals, or foundations. Requests for root pruning, crown reduction, tree removal, or new street tree planting must be submitted to the Public Works Agency for evaluation.

Santa Ana's Public Works Agency manages the city's approximately 80,000 street trees through a combination of in-house crews and contracted arborist services. Street tree maintenance is performed on a rotating schedule throughout the city. Residents who believe a street tree requires urgent attention due to storm damage, disease, or imminent hazard should contact Public Works at (714) 647-3380. For private trees near Southern California Edison power lines, property owners should coordinate trimming through SCE at 1-800-655-4555 rather than attempting to prune near energized conductors.

When private tree removal is associated with a development project — such as new construction, additions, or site grading — the Planning and Building Agency may impose conditions requiring replacement tree plantings at a specified ratio to mitigate the loss of canopy cover. Property owners planning to remove mature trees in connection with any permit application should consult the Planning and Building Agency at (714) 647-5804 to determine whether replacement requirements apply.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Unauthorized trimming, removal, or damage to a city street tree is a violation of Santa Ana Municipal Code Chapter 33. Violators may be fined up to $1,000 per tree and ordered to pay the full replacement cost, including installation and establishment care, which can range from $500 to $10,000 or more depending on the species, size, and location. Property owners who fail to maintain private trees that create nuisance or hazardous conditions may receive administrative citations starting at $100 for a first offense, escalating to $250 and $500 for subsequent offenses. The city may perform abatement work on private trees that pose imminent danger and charge the property owner for the cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I trim a city street tree in front of my Santa Ana home?
No. Street trees in the public right-of-way are city property and may only be trimmed by authorized city crews or contractors. Contact Santa Ana Public Works at (714) 647-3380 to request trimming or report a tree issue.
Do I need a permit to remove a tree on my private property in Santa Ana?
Santa Ana does not have a general heritage tree ordinance requiring permits for all private tree removals. However, tree removal associated with development projects may require replacement plantings as a condition of permit approval. Contact the Planning and Building Agency at (714) 647-5804 to confirm requirements for your situation.
Who is responsible for tree roots that are damaging the sidewalk in front of my Santa Ana home?
If the tree is a city street tree, the Public Works Agency is responsible for managing root conflicts with city infrastructure. Contact Public Works at (714) 647-3380 to report the issue. Do not cut or remove tree roots yourself, as this is prohibited under the municipal code.

Sources & Official References

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