Kings County Weed Ordinances Rules (2026) — What You Need to Know
Some RestrictionsKey Facts
- Weed Height Limit (State)
- 10 inches
- Target Plants
- Ragweed and noxious weeds
- Enforcement Authority
- DOHMH Board of Health
- Willful Non-Compliance
- Misdemeanor
- Reporting
- NYC 311
- Code Reference
- Admin Code §§17-142 to 17-145
The Short Version
NYC Administrative Code Sections 17-142 through 17-145 authorize the Board of Health to declare noxious weeds — particularly ragweed and other allergy-producing plants — a public nuisance and order their removal on a citywide or area-wide basis. Property owners must maintain premises free of conditions detrimental to public health. The New York State Property Maintenance Code additionally requires developed areas to be maintained free of weeds exceeding 10 inches in height. Willful failure to abate a declared nuisance is a misdemeanor.
Full Breakdown
New York City's approach to weed and vegetation control operates primarily through its public health nuisance framework rather than a standalone landscaping ordinance. Administrative Code Section 17-142 broadly defines "nuisance" to include any condition dangerous to human life or detrimental to health. Section 17-145 specifically addresses noxious weeds, authorizing the Board of Health to declare any ragweed or other species of weed, plant, or growth that is noxious or detrimental to public health — or whose pollen or emanations are harmful when airborne — as a public nuisance.
When the Board declares such vegetation a nuisance and enters it into its records, it may order removal, abatement, or correction on a citywide or area-wide basis. Borough presidents and the Commissioner of Transportation are authorized to provide the Department of Health with information about properties where noxious weeds are found. Property owners who receive an order to abate must comply; willful omission or refusal to do so is a misdemeanor under Section 17-143.
The New York State Property Maintenance Code, which applies throughout NYC including Brooklyn, provides a more conventional standard: all developed areas of premises intended for use by building occupants or the public must be maintained free of weeds exceeding 10 inches in height. Overgrown vegetation on highway shoulders and medians can be reported to the Department of Transportation through 311. Property owners in Brooklyn — including owners of vacant lots, which are common in some neighborhoods — are expected to maintain their properties to prevent conditions that attract pests, harbor allergens, or create visual blight.
What Happens If You Violate This?
Willful failure to abate a nuisance declared under Section 17-142 is a misdemeanor under Section 17-143. Civil penalties enforced by DOHMH inspectors vary by violation but can range from $250 to $1,000. Property owners who fail to maintain premises may face orders to correct from both DOHMH and the Department of Housing Preservation and Development (HPD) under the Housing Maintenance Code. Persistent non-compliance may result in city-performed abatement with costs billed to the property owner as a lien.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can weeds get before I get a violation in Brooklyn?
How do I report overgrown weeds on a Brooklyn property?
Can the city cut weeds on my property and bill me in Brooklyn?
Sources & Official References
Related Ordinances in Kings County
How does Kings County compare?
See how Kings County's weed ordinances rules stack up against other locations.