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Sacramento County Weed Ordinances Rules (2026) — What You Need to Know

Heavy Restrictions
These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Sacramento County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Key Facts

Dead Weed Height After Mowing
No more than 2 inches (Fire District)
Mowing Trigger
When dead growth exceeds 6 inches
Nuisance Threshold
Dead vegetation over 12 inches, 50%+ of visible yard
Compliance Deadline
Property should be maintained by April 15
Maximum Fine
Up to $1,500 plus abatement costs
Governing Code
Section 16.18.401

The Short Version

Sacramento County requires property owners to maintain landscaping and control weeds under Section 16.18.401 of the county code. Vegetation that is dead, over 12 inches in height, and covers more than 50% of a visible yard is a violation. The Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District enforces weed abatement with a standard of no more than 2 inches of dead weed height after mowing, and mowing required whenever dead growth exceeds 6 inches. Fines can reach $1,500 plus abatement costs, and unpaid costs become a lien on the property.

Full Breakdown

Sacramento County enforces property maintenance and weed control through two parallel systems: the county code enforcement division under Section 16.18.401, and the Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District's weed abatement program for fire hazard prevention.

Under the county nuisance code, several landscaping conditions constitute violations. These include: accumulation of weeds, trees, debris, or vegetation that is overgrown onto a public right-of-way by at least 12 inches, or vegetation that is completely dead, over 12 inches in height, and covers more than 50% of the front or side yard visible from any street. Property owners must also maintain irrigation systems in working order and replace overgrown, damaged, dead, diseased, or decaying plant materials that are likely to harbor vectors.

The Sacramento Metropolitan Fire District operates a separate weed abatement program focused on fire safety. Their standard is more stringent: dead weeds must not exceed 2 inches in height after mowing, and mowing must be performed each time dead growth exceeds 6 inches. All combustible material produced by mowing must be removed from the property. The Fire District typically begins inspections in spring, and properties should be brought into compliance by April 15.

The enforcement process is progressive. Non-compliant properties are posted with a Notice to Abate Sign after a second inspection. The property owner receives a final notice with 7 days to abate the parcel. If still non-compliant at the final inspection, the county dispatches an abatement contractor to clear the property. The cost of abatement becomes a special assessment and lien against the property, collected in the same manner as county taxes.

What Happens If You Violate This?

Fines for landscaping violations can reach up to $1,500 plus any related costs from the Sacramento Fire Department. If the county or fire district must abate the property, the cost constitutes a special assessment and lien against the parcel, collected at the same time and in the same manner as ordinary county taxes. Delinquent assessments are subject to the same penalties and foreclosure procedures as delinquent property taxes.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can weeds get before I get fined in Sacramento County?
The Fire District requires mowing whenever dead growth exceeds 6 inches, with the final height after mowing no more than 2 inches. Under the county code, dead vegetation over 12 inches covering 50% or more of a visible yard is a nuisance violation.
When should I have my property cleared of weeds in Sacramento County?
The county recommends having your yard in compliance by April 15, when code enforcement and fire district inspections typically begin in earnest. Maintaining year-round compliance avoids citations.
What happens if I ignore a weed abatement notice in Sacramento County?
After a final 7-day notice, the county sends an abatement contractor to clear your property. The cost becomes a lien on your property and is collected with your property taxes. Fines up to $1,500 may also apply.

Sources & Official References

Related Ordinances in Sacramento County

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