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Santa Ana, CA Landscaping Rules: Weed Ordinances (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Max height
6 inches above grade
Enforcing agency
Public Works Agency
Removal window
7 days after posted notice
Hearing notice
Mailed 20+ days before hearing
Cost recovery
Special assessment lien on tax roll

Summary

Santa Ana caps weeds, grass, rank growth, and brush at six inches above grade on any lot or private premises. The Public Works Agency posts removal notices, and if the growth isn't cut within the notice period the city can abate it and put the cost on your property tax bill.

Sec. 16-48. - Noxious growths, rubbish, garbage prohibited; prima facie evidence. No person owning, managing or having control or charge or occupancy of any lot or private premises, shall: (1)Allow noxious growths or growths otherwise dangerous to the life, health, comfort or convenience of the community, to grow or remain upon such lot or private premises; ... (3)Suffer or permit any weeds, grass, rank growth or brush to grow or exist in excess of six inches (6″) above the grade in the area of growth; (4)Cause or permit rubbish or garbage to be placed or to exist upon such lot or private property.

Source: SAMC Chapter 8, Article X — Property MaintenanceView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 32).

Full Breakdown

Santa Ana Municipal Code § 16-48, part of the city's "Garbage, Rubbish and Weed Control Ordinance" (Ch. 16, Art. III), bars any owner, manager, or occupant from allowing weeds, grass, rank growth, or brush to exceed six inches above grade anywhere on a lot or private premises, and separately bars "noxious growth": vegetation with wingy or downy seeds, growth tall enough to become a fire menace when dry, or growth containing poisonous oils dangerous to health. The city public works director enforces the six-inch limit by posting a written notice on the property requiring removal within seven days, with one notice per parcel (more on wide-frontage lots) plus a mailed notice at least 20 days before any hearing.

A property owner may file written objections with the Clerk of the Council before the hearing date; the council then hears and either allows or overrules the objection under § 16-51. If the growth isn't cleared, the public works director can send the city's abatement crew or a contractor onto the property, and § 16-55 lets the council set a standard administrative fee on top of the direct abatement cost, plus an added charge if the same parcel needs more than one notice within twelve months.

Violations & Fines

Unabated growth becomes a special assessment lien against the parcel under § 16-57, filed with the county auditor and collected with the regular property tax bill; if delinquent, it's subject to the same penalties and foreclosure procedures as unpaid municipal taxes (§ 16-58). Section 16-60 separately declares any violation a public nuisance abatable under state civil code and code of civil procedure remedies, "in addition to any other remedy provided in this article or by state law, including section 372 of the penal code of the state." Erroneous assessments can be corrected or refunded on a written claim filed with the Clerk of the Council within specified deadlines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can grass or weeds get before Santa Ana can cite me?
Santa Ana Municipal Code § 16-48(3) bars weeds, grass, rank growth, or brush over six inches above grade on any lot or private premises. Once growth exceeds that limit, the public works director can post a removal notice on the property.
What happens if I don't cut the weeds after a notice is posted?
You get seven days from the posting to remove the growth. After that, the city's abatement crew or a contractor can enter and clear it, then bill you for the direct cost plus a standard administrative fee set by council resolution.
Can I appeal a weed abatement notice in Santa Ana?
Yes. File a written statement of objection with the Clerk of the Council, City Hall, 20 Civic Center Plaza, before the abatement date on the notice. The city council then holds a hearing and can allow or overrule the objection.
Who ultimately pays if I ignore the notice?
You do. The abatement cost becomes a special assessment lien on your parcel, filed with the Orange County auditor and collected with your property taxes; unpaid amounts face the same penalties and foreclosure risk as delinquent property taxes.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Ana

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