Lincoln requires the property owner to reside in either the principal dwelling or the ADU as their primary residence in most residential districts. The owner-occupancy mandate is enforced through a recorded covenant filed with the Lancaster County Register of Deeds before the certificate of occupancy is issued. LB 866 has been interpreted to permit reasonable owner-occupancy conditions on detached ADUs.
Lincoln's Title 27 ADU provisions include an owner-occupancy requirement: the property owner must occupy either the principal dwelling or the ADU as their primary residence. Documentation typically required: (1) a notarized affidavit of owner-occupancy filed with the ADU building permit application; (2) recordation of a deed covenant or restriction with the Lancaster County Register of Deeds binding the property to the owner-occupancy requirement before issuance of the certificate of occupancy; (3) the address must be the owner's primary residence for property tax homestead purposes under Neb. Rev. Stat. Β§77-3501 et seq. The owner-occupancy rule means only one of the two units may be rented to a non-owner at any given time β the other must be the owner's primary home. If the owner ceases to occupy either unit, the ADU loses its legal status under Title 27 and the Code Enforcement Division may pursue abatement. Nebraska LB 866 (2020) does not preempt owner-occupancy conditions on detached ADUs and allows reasonable objective standards on attached ADUs. Lincoln differs from California, where state law (AB 671, AB 587) has largely eliminated owner-occupancy requirements on ADUs β Nebraska has retained municipal discretion on this point.
Failure to maintain owner-occupancy: Code Enforcement notice under Title 27 with order to restore compliance or lose ADU legal status. Recording false occupancy affidavit may constitute a Class III misdemeanor under Neb. Rev. Stat. Β§28-915 (false statement). Loss of ADU status may also affect Lancaster County homestead exemption eligibility.
Lincoln, NE
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See how Lincoln's adu owner occupancy rules stack up against other locations.
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