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Oklahoma City, OK Accessory Structures: ADU Owner Occupancy (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Owner-occupancy to build/live
Not required
Owner-occupancy for STR use
Required (host's primary residence)
STR approval needed
Board of Adjustment special exception
Governing section
§ 59-9350.2.1(G)(2)
Max ADUs per parcel
One

Summary

Building or living in an accessory dwelling in Oklahoma City carries no owner-occupancy mandate, but renting it out short-term does require the owner to live in the main house.

Accessory Dwellings shall only be used for Home Sharing/Short Term Rental as defined in Chapter 13 Section 13-500 Definitions and according to 59-9350 Standard for specific uses if the Accessory Dwelling is located on the same parcel as the host's primary residence and the host's primary residence is occupied by the host at the time of the rental. A special exception for home sharing/short term rental must be obtained as described in 59-9350.38.1.E.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Oklahoma City's zoning code lets a property owner build one accessory dwelling per parcel without ever living on site. Section 59-9350.2.1 sets standards for size, height, setbacks and parking but imposes no residency test on the owner. The owner-occupancy trigger only appears if the accessory dwelling is used for a home sharing/short-term rental: that use is allowed only when the accessory dwelling sits on the same parcel as the host's primary residence and that primary residence is occupied by the host at the time of the rental, per Section 59-9350.2.1(G)(2). A Board of Adjustment special exception is also required for the short-term rental use itself.

Violations & Fines

Renting an accessory dwelling short-term without the required owner-occupied primary residence, or without the Board of Adjustment special exception under § 59-9350.38.1, is an unpermitted use subject to City zoning enforcement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I have to live on the property to build an ADU in Oklahoma City?
No. Section 59-9350.2.1 sets size, setback, and parking standards but does not require the owner to occupy either unit.
Can I rent my Oklahoma City accessory dwelling out on Airbnb?
Only if you occupy the primary residence on the same parcel at the time of the rental, plus get a Board of Adjustment special exception.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Oklahoma City

All Oklahoma City rules

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