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San Jose, CA Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Rescue Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

State authority
CDFW Title 14 §679
Local rehabber
Wildlife Center of Silicon Valley
Public role
Contain and call, not treat
Federal permits
Required for migratory species
Penalty
Misdemeanor and confiscation

Summary

California Fish and Game Code requires a CDFW permit to possess or rehabilitate native wildlife. San Jose residents who find injured animals should call the Wildlife Center of Silicon Valley, the area's permitted rehabilitator, rather than attempting home care. Possessing wildlife without a permit is a misdemeanor.

Injured, sick, and orphaned wild animals may be temporarily possessed for rehabilitation by a person in California under a Native Wildlife Rehabilitation Permit issued by CDFW. Trained wildlife rehabilitators provide treatment and care of these animals for the purpose of their release, in a condition of good health, to suitable habitat in the wild. Wildlife rehabilitators have an important role in the conservation of native wildlife.

Important Wild animals rarely require human help. Attempts to approach or handle wildlife can cause serious injury or harm to you and/or the animal. There are certain situations where a wild animal may benefit from human intervention such as visible injury. DO NOT intervene without proper guidance from a trained professional (i.e., capture, handle, confine, feed/water). DO NOT drop off wild animals at a location, unless instructed to do so. Contact a CDFW Office or a wildlife rehabilitation facility. Wildlife rehabilitators are NOT "on call" (24/7). They often work out of their homes. Wildlife rehabilitators operate with limited resources. Be considerate when asking for help. Wildlife rehabilitators usually rely on others to transport animals to them. Wildlife rehabilitators may limit the number or species of animals they can accept.

Source: CDFW Wildlife RehabilitationView official code

Full Breakdown

Under California Code of Regulations Title 14 section 679, only individuals and organizations holding a CDFW Wildlife Rehabilitation Memorandum of Understanding may legally possess and treat injured native wildlife. The Wildlife Center of Silicon Valley, located near San Jose, serves as the primary permitted rehabber for Santa Clara County and accepts hundreds of patients each year. Residents who find injured birds, mammals, or reptiles should contain the animal in a covered box, keep it warm and quiet, and contact the center or San Jose Animal Care and Services. Threatened, endangered, or migratory species require additional federal permits from US Fish and Wildlife Service.

Violations & Fines

Keeping native wildlife without a CDFW permit is a misdemeanor under Fish and Game Code, with fines per animal, possible jail, and confiscation. Federal violations involving migratory or endangered species add Migratory Bird Treaty Act and Endangered Species Act penalties.

Frequently Asked Questions

I found an injured hawk: what should I do?
Place it in a covered, ventilated box without food or water and call the Wildlife Center of Silicon Valley or San Jose Animal Care and Services. Do not feed or treat the bird; permits are required.
Can I rehab a baby squirrel in my garage?
No. California requires a CDFW Wildlife Rehabilitation MOU to possess native wildlife. Even short-term home care is illegal and often kills the animal through improper diet. Hand it to a permitted rehabber.

Sources & Official References

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