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Animal Ordinances

Eugene's Animal Ordinances: The Rules That Matter

By CityRuleLookup Editorial Team

Every city handles animal ordinances a little differently. In Eugene, Oregon, there are 8 distinct rules that residents and property owners should be aware of. Some are stricter than what neighboring cities enforce, and others are more relaxed. Here is what you need to know.

Pet Limits

Eugene doesn't set a flat numeric pet cap; instead, keeping four or more dogs over six months old on one property makes it a 'kennel' under EC 9.0500, which triggers the kennel-license requirement of EC 4.400. Below that threshold, dogs are licensed individually and no kennel permit is needed.

Key details: Kennel definition: 4+ dogs over 6 months, one premises. License requirement: EC 4.400(1), commercial or non-commercial. License term: 1 year from issuance. Max fine: $500 under EC 4.990(2)(d). Revocation trigger: 3+ violations in 12 months.

Operating an unlicensed kennel, meaning keeping four or more dogs over six months old without the EC 4.400 license, is punishable by a fine of up to $500 under EC 4.990(2)(d). Half of that fine may be waived if the violator completes a 'violators school' run by the animal regulation authority. Three or more animal-control violations within 12 months can also cost an existing kennel license through the EC 4.400(3) revocation hearing.

Mandatory Spay/Neuter

Eugene requires anyone who adopts or buys an animal from the city's animal regulation authority, or from any other agency that takes in unwanted or abandoned animals, to have it spayed or neutered under EC 4.390(8). Animals over six months old must be fixed within one month of the transfer; younger animals get six months.

Key details: Governing section: EC 4.390(8). Deadline, animal over 6 months: 1 month from transfer. Deadline, younger animal: 6 months from date of sale. Max fine: $500 under EC 4.990(2)(d). Applies to: Shelter/agency adoptions and sales only.

Failing to spay or neuter a shelter-adopted animal within the EC 4.390(8) deadline is punishable by a fine of up to $500 under EC 4.990(2)(d), the same penalty tier as failing to reclaim an impounded animal on time under EC 4.390(9). The court may waive half the fine if the owner completes the animal regulation authority's violators school under EC 4.990(2)(a).

Wildlife Feeding

EC 6.020 flatly bans feeding wildlife anywhere in Eugene: "No person shall feed wildlife within the city." The code's own definition of wildlife is narrow, covering only deer, raccoon, wild turkey, bear, cougar, coyote and wolf, and "feed" reaches leaving out food, garbage or any other attractant that lures those animals.

Key details: Rule: No feeding wildlife, citywide (EC 6.020). Covered species: Deer, raccoon, turkey, bear, cougar, coyote, wolf. Not covered: Geese, stray cats/dogs, other birds. "Feed" includes: Leaving out food, garbage or attractants. Fine: Up to $200 (EC 6.992).

Feeding wildlife in violation of EC 6.020 is punishable by a fine of up to $200 under EC 6.992, Eugene's general penalty for chapter 6 sections without their own listed fine in EC 6.990. Code compliance can also treat a related mess, such as scattered feed or garbage attracting animals, as a separate nuisance under EC 6.010 or EC 6.015, opening a second abatement track with its own 10-day notice to correct.

This is not one of those rules that cities tend to ignore. Eugene actively enforces its wildlife feeding requirements.

Breed Restrictions

Eugene has no breed-based dog ban: EC 4.435 classifies a dog as 'potentially dangerous' purely on what it did, sorted into five escalating behavior levels from menacing livestock up to killing or seriously injuring a person. A Level 4 or 5 dog must be muzzled and leashed off-property, and a Level 5 dog can be euthanized by court order. Current through Ordinance 20739.

Key details: Basis: Behavior levels 1-5, not breed. Level 4-5: Must be muzzled and leashed off-property. License: Separate potentially dangerous dog license required. Appeal: 10 days to appeal to hearings official. Level 5: Dog impounded pending appeal; may be euthanized.

EC 4.445(2) makes it unlawful to own a dog in violation of its classification restrictions or a hearings official's order, and a Level 4 or 5 dog that reoffends can be euthanized by order of the municipal court judge or hearings official. Because EC 4.435, 4.440 and 4.445 aren't in the EC 4.990 fine table, a straight violation defaults to EC 4.995: up to a $500 fine, 100 days in jail, or both, per day.

This is not one of those rules that cities tend to ignore. Eugene actively enforces its breed restrictions requirements.

Bird Protection

Eugene bans heavy machinery within 300 feet of identified bird nesting areas in the NR Natural Resource zone and /WB wetland buffer overlay during nesting season: February 20 through June 30 near significant waterfowl nests, and May 1 through August 30 near significant shorebird and wading bird nests, under EC 9.2530(6)(a). The Eugene Code is current through Ordinance 20739, passed June 8, 2026.

Key details: Waterfowl restriction window: Feb 20 - Jun 30. Shorebird/wading bird window: May 1 - Aug 30. Buffer distance: 300 feet from nesting area. Zones covered: NR zone and /WB overlay. Identifying authority: Adopted plans or ODFW.

A construction or grading project that runs heavy machinery within 300 feet of a mapped nesting area during the restricted window violates EC 9.2530(6)(a) and, like other Chapter 9 land use code violations, is punishable under EC 9.0275(2) by a fine of up to $1,000 per day the violation continues, or up to 100 days in jail, or both. The city manager can also impose a separate administrative civil penalty under EC 9.0270 and withhold permits or order a stop to work under EC 9.0230 until compliance is restored.

Chickens & Livestock

Eugene's EC 9.5250 Urban Animal Keeping Standards, current through Ordinance 20739, let residents on lots under 20,000 square feet keep up to six chickens or domestic fowl over six months old plus six juveniles, with roosters, geese, peacocks and turkeys always banned, alongside rabbits, miniature goats, a miniature pig or honey bees.

Key details: Chickens/fowl allowed: 6 over 6 months, 6 under (small lots). Banned birds: Roosters, geese, peacocks, turkeys. Enclosure setback: 10 feet from property lines. Miniature pig cap: 1 pig, up to 150 lbs. Honey bee hives: Up to 3, 5-ft setback.

Failing to meet the EC 9.5250 standards is a land use code violation enforced under EC 9.0200 through 9.0280. Under EC 9.0275(2), a violation of the land use code carries a fine of up to $1,000 per day the violation continues, or up to 100 days in jail, or both, and the city can also pursue a separate administrative civil penalty under EC 9.0270.

Wildlife Rescue Permits

Eugene's EC 9.5850 Wildlife Care Center Standards let a property take in injured or orphaned wildlife for rehabilitation, but only if a state-licensed wildlife rehabilitator occupies the site, bears, wolves, cougars and other carnivores over 80 pounds are barred, and no commercial breeding, sale or trade of wildlife is allowed.

Key details: Required staffing: State-licensed wildlife rehabilitator on site. Prohibited species: Bears, wolves, cougars, carnivores over 80 lbs. Commercial activity: Breeding, sale or trade of wildlife banned. Discontinuance rule: 2 years if rezoned out of the use. Governing section: EC 9.5850.

Operating a wildlife care center without a resident state-licensed rehabilitator, keeping a prohibited species like a bear, wolf, cougar or other large carnivore, or running commercial breeding or sales, violates EC 9.5850 and is a land use code violation. EC 9.0275(2) sets the penalty at a fine of up to $1,000 per day the violation continues, or up to 100 days in jail, or both, and the city can revoke the use's zoning approval.

This is one of the stricter rules in Eugene's municipal code. If you are unsure whether your situation complies, it is worth checking with the city before proceeding.

Dog Leash Laws

Eugene bans letting a dog run at large anywhere in the city under EC 4.425, and treats an owner as automatically negligent if an at-large dog hurts a person or damages property. The rule also reaches dogs in field training and in off-leash dog parks. Current through Ordinance 20739.

Key details: At-large ban: No dog owner may permit a dog at large. Negligence: Owner negligent per se if at-large dog injures/damages. Downtown zone: Dogs barred from Alder St / E 13th Ave blocks. Downtown tag: Valid rabies license tag required in the downtown core. Max penalty: $500 fine or 100 days jail (EC 4.995).

A violation of EC 4.425 isn't listed in the chapter's specific penalty table at EC 4.990, so it defaults to EC 4.995's general penalty: a fine of up to $500, up to 100 days in jail, or both, with each day treated as its own offense unless a parallel state statute carries a lesser penalty, in which case the lesser penalty controls. Animal control can also impound a dog found at large.

The Bottom Line

Eugene is tougher than many cities when it comes to animal ordinances. Out of the 8 rules covered here, 3 are rated strict. If you are a homeowner, renter, or business owner in Eugene, take the time to understand these requirements before they become a problem. Most violations come with fines, and some repeat violations can escalate.

This guide is based on Eugene's current municipal code. Local rules can and do change, so check the individual ordinance pages for the latest details, penalties, and FAQs.