Landscaping Rules in Selma, CA: What Residents Actually Need to Know

If you live in Selma or are thinking about moving there, landscaping rules are one of those things you probably won't think about until they affect you directly. Selma has 2 specific rules on the books covering different aspects of landscaping rules, and some of them might surprise you.

Rainwater Harvesting

Rainwater harvesting is legal in Selma under California's Rainwater Capture Act of 2012 (AB 1750). Residents may collect rainwater from rooftops for non-potable uses such as landscape irrigation without a state water right permit, and no local permit is required for most residential rain barrel systems.

Key details: Legal Authority: CA AB 1750 (2012). Permit Required: No for systems under 5,000 gal. Allowed Uses: Irrigation, toilet flushing. Collection Limit: No state cap for personal use. Potable Use: Prohibited without treatment.

Rainwater harvesting for permitted non-potable uses carries no penalties. Using harvested rainwater for potable purposes without proper treatment may violate health and safety codes.

This is one of the stricter rules in Selma's municipal code. If you are unsure whether your situation complies, it is worth checking with the city before proceeding.

Native Plants

Selma does not mandate native plant landscaping for existing residential properties but follows California's Model Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance (MWELO) for new construction and major renovations. The MWELO encourages climate-appropriate and drought-tolerant plantings suited to the San Joaquin Valley.

Key details: State Standard: MWELO (Title 23 CCR). Threshold: New projects over 500 sq ft. Existing Homes: No native plant mandate. Climate Zone: San Joaquin Valley, hot-dry. Lawn Replacement: Permitted, no local ban.

New construction or major landscape projects that fail to meet MWELO water efficiency requirements may not receive plan approval from the Selma Building Department.

The Bottom Line

Selma's landscaping rules rules are a mixed bag. Some areas are strict, others are relaxed, and the details matter. The best approach is to check the specific rule that applies to your situation rather than assuming Selma is broadly strict or permissive.

All of the above reflects Selma's municipal code as of our last review. If you need specifics on fines, exemptions, or filing requirements, the detailed ordinance pages linked above have the full breakdown.