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πŸ›οΈ Historic Preservation/Mills Act Contracts

Mills Act Contracts: Arlington Heights vs Chicago

How do mills act contracts rules compare between Arlington Heights, IL and Chicago, IL?

Arlington Heights and Chicago have similar restriction levels.

Arlington Heights, IL

Cook County

Few Restrictions

Illinois has no statute equivalent to the California Mills Act. Instead, Illinois Property Tax Code 35 ILCS 200/15-40 and Cook County Class L assessment incentive provide property tax reductions for landmarked rehabilitation projects, freezing valuations rather than reducing rates.

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Chicago, IL

Cook County

Few Restrictions

Illinois has no equivalent to California's Mills Act. Chicago landmark owners instead use the Class L property tax incentive under 35 ILCS 200/15-40 and Cook County Assessor rules, freezing assessed value for twelve years on rehabilitated landmarks.

View full Chicago rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactArlington HeightsChicago
Mills Act equivalentNone in Illinois-
State statute35 ILCS 200/15-40-
State freeze8 years plus 4-year phase-
Class L term12-year freeze-
State authority-35 ILCS 200/15-40
Local program-Class L incentive
Freeze duration-8 years plus 4 phase-up
Investment threshold-Half of building value
Reviewing agencies-Landmarks Commission and Assessor

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Arlington Heights FAQ

Can I get Mills Act-style benefits in Cook County?

No. Illinois uses an assessment freeze rather than a formula-based cap. The 35 ILCS 200/15-40 program and Cook County Class L are the closest equivalents available.

Which program fits my home?

Owner-occupied historic homes typically use the state 35 ILCS 200/15-40 freeze. Commercial or rental landmark properties usually pursue Cook County Class L through the Assessor.

Chicago FAQ

Can I get a Mills Act contract in Chicago?

No. Illinois lacks Mills Act authority. The closest equivalent is Class L, which is a frozen-assessment incentive rather than a contract-based reduction. Apply through the Commission on Chicago Landmarks first.

What rehabilitation qualifies for Class L?

Substantial rehab worth at least 50 percent of the building's market value, completed under a Commission-approved scope using preservation standards. Routine maintenance and cosmetic work alone do not qualify.

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