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πŸ“· Privacy & Surveillance/Facial Recognition Ban

Facial Recognition Ban: Arlington Heights vs Chicago

How do facial recognition ban rules compare between Arlington Heights, IL and Chicago, IL?

Arlington Heights has fewer restrictions than Chicago.

Arlington Heights, IL

Cook County

Some Restrictions

Cook County has not enacted a facial recognition ban. Statewide, the Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act (740 ILCS 14) tightly regulates collection and storage of facial geometry and other biometric identifiers by private entities, requiring written consent and a public retention schedule with statutory damages for violations.

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Chicago, IL

Cook County

Heavy Restrictions

Illinois Biometric Information Privacy Act 740 ILCS 14 effectively bans private facial recognition without written consent and is among the nation's strongest. Chicago Police Department use of facial recognition has drawn lawsuits and a 2020 policy curtailing Clearview AI use.

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Key Facts Comparison

FactArlington HeightsChicago
State lawBIPA 740 ILCS 14BIPA 740 ILCS 14
Damages$1,000 negligent, $5,000 willful-
Per-scan ruleEach scan separate violation-
Local banNone in Cook County-
Government scopePrivate entities targeted-
Penalty-$1,000 negligent, $5,000 willful
Private right-Class actions allowed
CPD policy-No Clearview through 2027
Notice required-Written informed consent

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Arlington Heights FAQ

Is there a facial recognition ban in Cook County?

No. Cook County and Chicago do not have explicit facial recognition prohibitions, though Chicago has limited use for criminal investigations. Statewide, BIPA applies to private-entity biometric collection and creates strong consent requirements with statutory damages.

Does BIPA apply to my employer's fingerprint timeclock?

Yes. Illinois employers using fingerprint or facial-geometry timeclocks must obtain written informed consent before scanning, publish a retention schedule, and never sell the data. Failure exposes the employer to per-employee statutory damages, often resolved through class-action settlements.

What about police use of facial recognition?

BIPA exempts state and local government agencies from its private-entity rules. Chicago Police Department and Cook County Sheriff face separate Illinois Law Enforcement Officer-Worn Body Camera Act and Illinois Constitution privacy constraints, plus internal policies on facial recognition use.

Chicago FAQ

Can my employer use facial recognition for clock-in?

Only with prior written informed consent under BIPA, a public privacy policy, and a retention schedule. Many Illinois employers have settled BIPA suits over fingerprint timeclocks; facial recognition carries the same risk profile.

Does CPD use facial recognition?

CPD historically used Clearview AI but the 2022 ACLU settlement bars CPD from using Clearview for five years. CPD continues to operate other facial recognition tools subject to oversight and consent decrees.

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