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πŸ—οΈ Accessory Structures/Tiny Homes

Tiny Homes: Burlington vs Cambridge

How do tiny homes rules compare between Burlington, MA and Cambridge, MA?

Burlington and Cambridge have similar restriction levels.

Burlington, MA

Middlesex County

Some Restrictions

Middlesex County has no tiny-home ordinance because the county government was abolished in 1997. Massachusetts adopted Appendix Q (tiny houses on permanent foundations, 400 sq ft or less) into 780 CMR effective January 1, 2020. Whether a tiny home is allowed in a specific Middlesex town depends entirely on that town's local zoning bylaw, which controls minimum dwelling size, lot area, and accessory-dwelling-unit standards.

View full Burlington rules β†’

Cambridge, MA

Middlesex County

Some Restrictions

Tiny homes on foundations are allowed as ADUs in Cambridge under MGL c.40A s.3A. Tiny homes on wheels are treated as recreational vehicles and cannot be used as permanent dwellings under the MA State Building Code.

View full Cambridge rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactBurlingtonCambridge
County GovernmentAbolished 1997-
Appendix Q EffectiveJanuary 1, 2020-
Appendix Q Size Limit400 sq ft or less-
On WheelsNot covered by Appendix Q-
ADU by RightUp to 900 sq ft (Ch. 150/2024)-
Tiny home on foundation-Allowed as ADU
Max ADU size-900 sq ft
Tiny home on wheels-Not allowed as dwelling
Governing code-780 CMR and c.40A s.3A
Park model units-Not permitted in Cambridge

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Burlington FAQ

Can I build a tiny house in Middlesex County, Massachusetts?

There is no county-level tiny home rule because Middlesex County government was abolished in 1997. Massachusetts adopted Appendix Q of the state building code (780 CMR) effective January 1, 2020, which covers permanent-foundation tiny houses 400 sq ft or less. Whether you can build one depends on the local zoning bylaw of your specific town (Cambridge, Lowell, Newton, etc.); check with that town's planning department.

Are tiny homes on wheels legal in Middlesex County towns?

Generally no. Massachusetts Appendix Q only covers tiny houses on permanent foundations. Tiny houses on wheels are treated as recreational vehicles, and most Middlesex County towns do not allow RVs as a primary dwelling under their zoning bylaws. The 2024 Affordable Homes Act allows ADUs up to 900 sq ft by right in single-family zones, which gives more flexibility for accessory tiny dwellings on a foundation.

Cambridge FAQ

Can I park a tiny house on wheels in my Cambridge driveway?

Not as a dwelling. THOWs are treated as RVs and cannot be used for long-term living under state code.

Can I build a 600 sq ft tiny home as an ADU?

Yes, with a foundation and full building permit it qualifies under the state ADU law.

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