Home Daycare: Chicago vs Des Plaines
How do home daycare rules compare between Chicago, IL and Des Plaines, IL?
Des Plaines has fewer restrictions than Chicago.
Chicago, IL
Cook County
Home daycare operations in Chicago are regulated by both Illinois state licensing (225 ILCS 10, DCFS standards) and Chicago's Zoning Ordinance (Title 17). Day care homes serving up to 8 children are generally a permitted use in residential zoning districts.
View full Chicago rules →Des Plaines, IL
Cook County
Home daycare in Des Plaines is regulated primarily by the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS) under 89 Ill. Adm. Code Parts 406 and 408. Family child care homes may serve up to 8 children; group homes up to 12 children with an assistant. The City permits licensed home daycare as a home occupation with conditions on traffic and outdoor play areas.
View full Des Plaines rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Chicago | Des Plaines |
|---|---|---|
| State License | DCFS Day Care Home license required | DCFS required |
| Capacity | Up to 8 children (max 3 under age 2) | - |
| Zoning | Permitted accessory use in residential districts (Title 17) | - |
| Group Home | 9-16 children requires additional licensing/zoning review | Up to 12 children |
| Inspections | CFD fire safety + CDPH health inspection | - |
| Family Home | - | Up to 8 children |
| Background Check | - | All adults required |
| City Contact | - | (847) 391-5300 |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Chicago FAQ
Can I run a daycare from my home in Chicago?
Yes. Day care homes for up to 8 children are generally permitted in residential zones under Chicago's Zoning Ordinance. You need a DCFS Day Care Home license and may need a Chicago business license.
How many children can I care for in a Chicago home daycare?
A DCFS Day Care Home license allows up to 8 children, including no more than 3 under age 2. A Group Day Care Home license (9-16 children) requires additional licensing and potential zoning review.
Des Plaines FAQ
Do I need a license for home daycare in Des Plaines?
Yes. Illinois DCFS requires a family child care home license to care for more than 3 unrelated children. Des Plaines also requires compliance with home occupation conditions.
How many children can I care for?
A family child care home license allows up to 8 children with limits on the number under age 2 and under age 6. A group home license with an assistant permits up to 12 children.
What does Des Plaines require beyond DCFS licensing?
Compliance with home occupation conditions including managed drop-off and pickup, adequate fenced outdoor play space, and registration with the Department of Community and Economic Development.
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