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🐔 Animal Ordinances/Animal Hoarding

Animal Hoarding: Chino vs Hesperia

How do animal hoarding rules compare between Chino, CA and Hesperia, CA?

Chino and Hesperia have similar restriction levels.

Chino, CA

San Bernardino County

Heavy Restrictions

California addresses animal hoarding primarily through Cal. Penal Code §597 (animal cruelty/neglect — felony or misdemeanor, up to $20,000 fine) and §597.9 (5-year ownership ban after misdemeanor cruelty conviction, 10-year ban after felony). Chino's Title 6 Animals layers a per-household animal-number limit and dangerous/nuisance animal provisions on top; the Animal Resource Center of the Inland Empire (ARC) handles seizure and sheltering.

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Hesperia, CA

San Bernardino County

Heavy Restrictions

Hesperia controls hoarding-type conditions in two ways. First, Development Code §16.20.690 and the Animal Quantities Matrix cap the number of animals allowed per lot based on lot size and zoning (e.g., 15 small animals per 10,000 sf for sub-acre lots; 150 per acre for larger parcels), making it a Development Code violation to keep more than the maximums. Second, California Penal Code §597 (cruelty) and §597.1 (failure to provide care; impoundment authority) criminalize keeping animals in conditions of neglect — the statute reached by Hesperia Animal Control when a hoarding situation produces inadequate food, water, shelter or veterinary care. Spay/neuter is mandatory for animals subject to violations (Hesperia §6.08.020).

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Key Facts Comparison

FactChinoHesperia
State cruelty/neglect statuteCal. Penal Code §597 — wobbler, up to $20,000 fine-
Post-conviction ownership banCal. Penal Code §597.9 — 5 yr misdemeanor / 10 yr felony-
Local cap and licensingChino Mun. Code Title 6 — per-household dog/cat limits, licensing, rabies vaccination-
Seizure agencyAnimal Resource Center of the Inland Empire (ARC) — serving Chino since July 1, 2025-
Numeric cap-15 small animals per 10,000 sf (sub-acre); 150 per acre (acre+) — §16.20.690
Combinations rule-Species cannot be combined to exceed caps on sub-acre lots
Cruelty statute-Cal. Penal Code §597
Seizure authority-Cal. Penal Code §597.1 (impoundment for neglect)
Mandatory spay/neuter-Hesperia §6.08.020 — any animal involved in a violation
Animal Control-(760) 947-1700

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Chino FAQ

How many pets can I keep in Chino?

Chino Title 6 imposes a per-household cap on dogs and cats typical of Inland Empire cities. Confirm the exact current limit with the Chino Code Enforcement Division or ARC before exceeding 3–4 animals.

What happens if someone is convicted of animal hoarding in Chino?

Cal. Penal Code §597.9 mandates a 5-year ban on owning, possessing, or residing with any animal after a misdemeanor cruelty conviction, and a 10-year ban after a felony. Animal shelters and rescues may legally ask adopters whether they are under such a ban.

Who do I call to report suspected hoarding in Chino?

Call the Animal Resource Center of the Inland Empire (ARC) for welfare/seizure response, and Chino Code Enforcement (909-334-3250) for property-condition issues. Imminent cruelty can also be reported to Chino Police.

Hesperia FAQ

How many dogs and cats can I keep in Hesperia?

The §16.20.690 Animal Quantities Matrix caps total small animals at 15 per 10,000 sf on sub-acre lots and 150 per acre on larger parcels; you cannot combine species to exceed those caps.

What happens if a neighbor reports hoarding?

Hesperia Animal Control can investigate under Title 6, and conditions of neglect support seizure under Cal. Penal Code §597.1 and criminal charges under §597.

Will my animals be returned after seizure?

Only after a §597.1 post-seizure hearing and payment of impound/care costs; conviction under §597(g) can result in permanent forfeiture.

Does Hesperia mandate spay/neuter?

Yes — §6.08.020 requires spay/neuter at the owner's expense for any animal involved in a Title 6 violation; second violations are mandatory with no exception.

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