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Home Daycare: Chino vs Rialto

How do home daycare rules compare between Chino, CA and Rialto, CA?

Chino and Rialto have similar restriction levels.

Chino, CA

San Bernardino County

Few Restrictions

Under California Health & Safety Code sections 1597.30 - 1597.622 (Family Day Care Home Act / California Child Day Care Facilities Act), Small Family Child Care Homes (up to 8 children) and Large Family Child Care Homes (up to 14 children) are a residential use by right in any zone permitting single-family dwellings. Chino cannot require a use permit, conditional use permit, variance, or special zoning approval and cannot impose business-license fees beyond those charged to other residences. The state Department of Social Services Community Care Licensing Division licenses providers.

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Rialto, CA

San Bernardino County

Few Restrictions

California Health & Safety Code §§1597.30–1597.621 (California Child Day Care Facilities Act) classifies family day care homes (small: up to 8 children; large: up to 14 children) as residential uses by right. HSC §1597.40 prohibits any city or county from treating a family day care home differently than a single-family residence — no conditional use permit, business license tax targeted at daycare, or zoning ban is allowed. Rialto must permit family day care homes in all residential zones; licensing is by the California Department of Social Services Community Care Licensing Division.

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Key Facts Comparison

FactChinoRialto
State authorityHSC sections 1597.30 - 1597.622; SB 234 (2019)-
Small Family Day CareUp to 8 children; residential use by right-
Large Family Day Care9-14 children; residential use by right (SB 234)-
Local permitConditional use permit prohibited; business license = same as residence-
Licensing agencyCDSS Community Care Licensing DivisionCDSS Community Care Licensing Division
State statute-Cal. HSC §§1597.30–1597.621
Small family day care-Up to 8 children — residential use by right
Large family day care-9–14 children — residential use by right
Local preemption-HSC §1597.40(b) — local bans / CUPs void

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Chino FAQ

Do I need a Chino zoning approval to run a daycare for 6 kids in my home?

No. A Small Family Day Care Home (up to 8 children) is a residential use by right under Cal. HSC section 1597.45 and SB 234. You need a Family Child Care Home license from the CDSS Community Care Licensing Division, but no City conditional use permit or special zoning approval.

Can Chino require me to get a Conditional Use Permit for a 12-child daycare?

No. SB 234 (Cal. HSC section 1597.46) makes Large Family Day Care Homes (9 - 14 children) a residential use by right. The city can apply only specific objective standards (e.g., one additional off-street parking space, fire clearance from the Chino Valley Fire District) but cannot require a CUP or hold a discretionary hearing.

Can my HOA prohibit me from operating a family day care home?

No. Cal. HSC section 1597.40 (and SB 234) preempts CC&Rs and HOA rules that prohibit family day care homes in residences. HOA restrictions in conflict with this statute are void.

Rialto FAQ

Can Rialto require a conditional use permit for a family day care home?

No. Under Cal. HSC §1597.45 (small) and §1597.46 (large), family day care homes are permitted by right in all residential zones. A conditional-use permit cannot be required.

Does the state daycare license replace my Rialto business license?

No. The CDSS Community Care Licensing license covers child-care operations under Title 22 CCR. A Rialto business license under RMC Ch. 5.04 is still required as a general business-tax measure.

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