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🏠 Short-Term Rentals/Night Caps

Night Caps: Dearborn vs Livonia

How do night caps rules compare between Dearborn, MI and Livonia, MI?

Dearborn has fewer restrictions than Livonia.

Dearborn, MI

Wayne County

Few Restrictions

Dearborn does not currently impose a per-year night cap on short-term rentals, but repeated nuisance activity and zoning use limits can effectively restrict hosting frequency.

View full Dearborn rules β†’

Livonia, MI

Wayne County

Heavy Restrictions

Livonia does not impose a specific annual cap on rental nights for short-term rentals, but zoning rules effectively limit transient stays under 30 days in residential districts.

View full Livonia rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactDearbornLivonia
Night capNone codified-
Zoning constraintsApply-
Owner-occupiedFewer restrictions-
State preemptionUnder debate-
Enforcement pathRental certificate-
City night cap-None set
Under-30-day rule-Zoning treats as transient lodging
Federal 14-day rule-IRC 280A safe harbor
Pending legislation-Michigan HB 4722 series
Contact-734-466-2200

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Dearborn FAQ

Can I rent my Dearborn home 365 nights a year?

Only if zoning permits transient lodging and the property is properly licensed; otherwise frequent rentals may be a zoning violation.

Does Michigan law cap STR nights?

Not as of this writing. Proposals have been debated but none enacted statewide.

Livonia FAQ

Can I rent my Livonia home every weekend year-round?

Only if zoning permits transient lodging at the property; in most residential districts this level of activity would be treated as a prohibited hotel use.

Does the federal 14-day tax rule limit how often I can rent?

No. It is only a federal income-tax rule about when rental income becomes reportable; it does not change Livonia zoning requirements.

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