Stormwater Management: Des Plaines vs Evanston
How do stormwater management rules compare between Des Plaines, IL and Evanston, IL?
Des Plaines and Evanston have similar restriction levels.
Des Plaines, IL
Cook County
Stormwater management in Des Plaines is governed by the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRD) Watershed Management Ordinance (WMO), which Des Plaines administers locally. New development and redevelopment that disturbs more than a threshold area must provide on-site detention, water quality treatment, and erosion control. Des Plaines is in the Des Plaines River watershed and is highly flood-prone.
View full Des Plaines rules βEvanston, IL
Cook County
Evanston requires stormwater management for new development and substantial improvements. Projects disturbing more than 5,000 square feet of land or adding significant impervious surface must provide on-site stormwater detention. The city follows Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRD) watershed management ordinance standards.
View full Evanston rules βKey Facts Comparison
| Fact | Des Plaines | Evanston |
|---|---|---|
| Authority | MWRD WMO | - |
| Detention | 1 ac / 25,000 sf | - |
| Water Quality | 1/2 acre threshold | - |
| Watershed | Des Plaines River | - |
| Engineering | (847) 391-5390 | - |
| Disturbance Threshold | - | 5,000 sq ft triggers requirements |
| Detention Standard | - | MWRD WMO standards |
| Green Infrastructure | - | Encouraged, may offset detention |
| NFIP Participant | - | Yes β SFHA regulations apply |
| Public Works | - | (847) 448-4311 |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Des Plaines FAQ
Do I need stormwater approval for a home addition?
Small residential additions are typically below WMO thresholds, but lot grading must still drain away from the foundation and not concentrate flows onto neighbors. Larger projects may trigger detention requirements.
Who regulates stormwater in Des Plaines?
The MWRD Watershed Management Ordinance is the controlling regulation, administered locally by Des Plaines's Department of Public Works/Engineering at (847) 391-5390.
Why does Des Plaines flood so often?
Des Plaines is located along the Des Plaines River and Higgins Creek with significant low-lying areas. The City participates in the NFIP and has invested in flood mitigation, but flooding remains a regional challenge.
Evanston FAQ
When is a stormwater management plan required in Evanston?
Projects disturbing 5,000 square feet or more or increasing impervious surface by more than 2,500 square feet must provide a stormwater management plan prepared by a licensed engineer. The plan must comply with MWRD Watershed Management Ordinance standards.
Can I use rain gardens instead of detention basins?
Yes. Evanston encourages green infrastructure including rain gardens, bioswales, permeable pavers, and green roofs. These may satisfy part of the detention requirement. Contact Public Works for design criteria.
Does Evanston have combined sewer issues?
Yes. Portions of Evanston have combined sewer systems. The city encourages downspout disconnection and green infrastructure to reduce stormwater inflow to combined sewers and minimize basement flooding during heavy rain events.
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