Secondhand Dealers: Detroit vs Livonia
How do secondhand dealers rules compare between Detroit, MI and Livonia, MI?
Detroit has fewer restrictions than Livonia.
Detroit, MI
Wayne County
Detroit secondhand dealers and pawnbrokers must obtain a Title 21 Business License, maintain transaction records, hold purchased items for police inspection, and submit reports through state-mandated electronic property tracking systems.
View full Detroit rules →Livonia, MI
Wayne County
Wayne County pawnshops and secondhand goods dealers must register with Michigan State Police and report all transactions through the Leads Online database. Most municipalities also require local business licenses, holding periods, and ID verification of sellers to deter stolen-property fencing.
View full Livonia rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Detroit | Livonia |
|---|---|---|
| City license | Title 21 secondhand dealer | - |
| Precious metals act | MCL 445.481 | - |
| Scrap metal act | MCL 445.421 | - |
| Hold period | Typically 14-30 days | - |
| Reporting | LEADS Online uploads | - |
| Holding period | - | 10 to 21 days typical |
| Database | - | Leads Online |
| ID required | - | All transactions |
| Detroit license | - | $500 annually |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Detroit FAQ
Does this apply to thrift stores and consignment shops?
Most charitable thrift stores are exempt, but commercial consignment, pawn, and resale shops handling jewelry, electronics, or metals fall under the secondhand dealer license.
How long must items be held before resale?
Detroit and Michigan require typically 14 to 30 days of holding for jewelry, electronics, and high-theft items so police can match recovered goods against stolen property reports.
Livonia FAQ
How long must a pawnshop hold purchased items?
Most Wayne County cities require a 10 to 21-day holding period before resale, giving police time to match items against stolen property reports.
Do flea market sellers count as secondhand dealers?
Casual sellers usually don't, but vendors regularly buying and reselling used goods at markets typically need a secondhand dealer license and must report transactions.
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