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🌍 Environmental Rules/Coastal Development

Coastal Development: East Honolulu vs Kapolei

How do coastal development rules compare between East Honolulu, HI and Kapolei, HI?

East Honolulu and Kapolei have similar restriction levels.

East Honolulu, HI

Honolulu County

Heavy Restrictions

Coastal development along East Honolulu's Maunalua Bay shoreline requires Special Management Area permits under ROH Chapter 25, implementing HRS Chapter 205A coastal zone management.

View full East Honolulu rules β†’

Kapolei, HI

Honolulu County

Heavy Restrictions

Kapolei projects near the leeward coast may fall within a Special Management Area regulated by ROH Chapter 25, implementing Hawaii's HRS Chapter 205A coastal zone management program.

View full Kapolei rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactEast HonoluluKapolei
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Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

East Honolulu FAQ

Do I need an SMA permit to build a seawall in Hawaii Kai?

Yes. Shoreline structures like seawalls trigger SMA review under Chapter 25 and may also require a shoreline setback variance under HRS 205A Part III.

Does SMA apply to interior remodels near the coast?

Interior renovations with no exterior expansion or land disturbance typically fall outside SMA review, but any shoreline-facing work within the SMA should be confirmed with city planning.

Kapolei FAQ

Is Kapolei itself within the SMA?

Most of the Kapolei urban core is inland of the SMA, but coastal-adjacent parcels and certain corridors may fall within the SMA boundary.

Do I need an SMA permit to rebuild a coastal-area wall?

Possibly. Any development within the SMA meeting Chapter 25's thresholds requires an SMA minor or major permit before work begins.

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