Native Plants: Elfin Forest vs Encinitas

Does San Diego County require native plants in landscaping?

The County requires water-efficient landscaping for new development under Section 86.709, which strongly favors native and drought-tolerant species. Existing properties are encouraged but not mandated to use native plants.

What plants are prohibited in San Diego County?

Certain high-water-use and invasive species are prohibited, including paper mulberry and pampas grass. These plants either require excessive water or threaten San Diego's natural ecosystem.

Where can I find a list of recommended native plants?

The County's Landscape Optimization Service and the San Diego County Water Authority provide lists of water-wise plants appropriate for the region.

Does Encinitas require native plants in landscaping?

For new or renovated landscapes over 500 square feet, the Water Efficient Landscape Ordinance effectively requires substantial use of drought-tolerant and native species to meet water allowance standards. Existing landscapes are encouraged but not mandated to convert.

What native plants work well in Encinitas?

Coastal San Diego natives like California sagebrush, buckwheat, manzanita, toyon, and native grasses thrive in Encinitas's Mediterranean climate. Check with your water district for approved plant lists and rebate-eligible species.

Are there plants I should avoid in Encinitas?

Yes. Invasive species like pampas grass, Carpobrotus ice plant, and giant reed should be avoided as they can spread into the nearby coastal lagoon habitats and displace native vegetation.