Beekeeping: Fairfax vs Vienna
How do beekeeping rules compare between Fairfax, VA and Vienna, VA?
Fairfax and Vienna have similar restriction levels.
Fairfax, VA
Fairfax County
Beekeeping is allowed in the City of Fairfax subject to state registration with the Virginia State Apiarist and zoning setbacks in the local code. Hives typically must be set back 10 to 25 feet from property lines, screened by a flyway barrier, and kept with a water source on-site.
View full Fairfax rules →Vienna, VA
Fairfax County
Beekeeping is permitted in Vienna as an accessory residential use, subject to setback requirements and the Virginia State Apiarist registration under VA Code 3.2-4400 et seq. Hives must be located at least 10 feet from property lines, and all beekeepers must register annually with the Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
View full Vienna rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Fairfax | Vienna |
|---|---|---|
| State registration | Required annually | - |
| Side or rear setback | 10 feet typical | - |
| Front setback | 25 feet typical | - |
| Flyway barrier | 6 feet tall when close | - |
| Water source | Required on-site | - |
| Fact | - | 10-foot property-line setback typical |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Fairfax FAQ
Do I need a local permit to keep bees?
A state registration is required. The city does not require a separate permit but enforces zoning setbacks.
How many hives can I have?
Limits depend on lot size. Typical suburban lots support 2 to 4 hives within setbacks.
Can I sell honey from my house?
Yes, under the Virginia Cottage Food Law if labeling and sales thresholds are met.
Vienna FAQ
How many hives can I have in Vienna?
No specific cap, but 2 to 4 hives on a typical residential lot is reasonable. More may trigger nuisance complaints.
Do I have to tell my neighbors?
Not legally required, but strongly recommended. Neighbors with bee allergies or concerns benefit from advance notice, and it prevents complaints.
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