Gaithersburg vs Takoma Park
How do zoning restrictions rules compare between Gaithersburg, MD and Takoma Park, MD?
Gaithersburg and Takoma Park have similar restriction levels.
Gaithersburg, MD
Montgomery County
Home occupations in Gaithersburg are governed by the Montgomery County Zoning Ordinance (Chapter 59), which establishes a three-tier system designed to accommodate a range of home-based business activities while protecting residential neighborhood character. The No-Impact tier requires no registration and allows minimal business activity with no more than 5 client visits per week, no non-resident employees, no exterior signage, and no evidence of the business visible from outside. The Low-Impact tier requires registration with the county Department of Permitting Services (DPS) and permits up to 1 non-resident employee, a maximum of 20 client visits per week, and one commercial vehicle under 10,000 pounds. The Major Home Occupation tier requires Conditional Use approval through a public hearing before the county Hearing Examiner and allows up to 2 non-resident employees and greater client traffic volumes. In all tiers, the home occupation must remain clearly secondary to the residential use of the dwelling and cannot occupy more than 33 percent of the gross floor area.
View full Gaithersburg rules →Takoma Park, MD
Montgomery County
Montgomery County zoning permits home occupations as accessory uses in Takoma Park residential zones. Maximum 33% floor area, one non-resident employee, and no external evidence of business.
View full Takoma Park rules →Key Facts Comparison
| Fact | Gaithersburg | Takoma Park |
|---|---|---|
| No-Impact | No registration; max 5 client visits/week | - |
| Low-Impact | DPS registration; 1 employee; 20 visits/week | - |
| Major | Conditional Use; public hearing; 2 employees | - |
| Floor Area | Max 33% of gross floor area | Max 33% or 1,500 sq ft |
| Code | Montgomery County Zoning Chapter 59 | - |
| Authority | - | Montgomery County Zoning Ordinance |
| Employees | - | 1 non-resident employee max |
| Signage | - | Generally not permitted |
| Retail Sales | - | No walk-in customers |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Gaithersburg FAQ
Can I run a business from my home in Gaithersburg?
Yes. Most home businesses qualify as No-Impact (no registration needed) or Low-Impact (requires simple DPS registration). The business must remain clearly secondary to residential use, cannot exceed 33 percent of your home's floor area, and must not generate impacts detectable outside the dwelling.
Do I need a Conditional Use permit for a home business?
Only if your business qualifies as a Major Home Occupation, which typically means more than 1 non-resident employee or significant client traffic that cannot fit within the Low-Impact tier limits. Contact Gaithersburg Planning at 301-258-6330 or Montgomery County DPS to determine which tier applies.
Takoma Park FAQ
Do I need a permit for a home business in Takoma Park?
Home occupations are a permitted accessory use under Montgomery County zoning and do not require a special permit if they meet all the standards. However, a business license may be required separately.
Can I have employees at my home business?
You may have no more than one non-resident employee working at the home at any time. The business must remain secondary to the residential use of the dwelling.
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