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πŸ”« Firearms/Local Firearms Preemption

Local Firearms Preemption: Glendale vs Mesa

How do local firearms preemption rules compare between Glendale, AZ and Mesa, AZ?

Glendale and Mesa have similar restriction levels.

Glendale, AZ

Maricopa County

Few Restrictions

Arizona Revised Statutes section 13-3108 preempts almost every Maricopa County firearm rule, voiding any county ordinance on registration, magazine limits, sales, or transport beyond state law. Only narrow discharge and county-property authority survive across unincorporated land.

View full Glendale rules β†’

Mesa, AZ

Maricopa County

Few Restrictions

Mesa cannot enact local firearm ordinances β€” Arizona Revised Statutes Section 13-3108 preempts municipal regulation of firearm transport, possession, carry, sale, purchase, storage, licensing, registration, discharge, and use. Any local rule more prohibitive than state law is void.

View full Mesa rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactGlendaleMesa
Preemption statuteARS section 13-3108-
Discharge authorityARS 13-3107(C)-
Civil penalty on countyUp to $50,000-
County registrationNot allowed-
Preemption Statute-A.R.S. Sec. 13-3108
Statewide Carry-Permitless open & concealed carry (21+)
What Mesa May Regulate-Sales tax, minors <14, park discharge, employee conduct
What's Preempted-Transport, possession, carry, sale, transfer, purchase, storage, licensing, registration, discharge, use
Civil Penalty-Up to $50,000 per knowing violation + fees

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Glendale FAQ

Can Maricopa County require gun owners to register?

No. ARS section 13-3108 preempts any county registration, licensing, or permit-to-own scheme. Only federal background checks at point of sale apply across unincorporated Maricopa County.

Did the county lose older firearm rules after preemption?

Yes. Maricopa County repealed several park and parks-and-recreation carry restrictions after ARS 13-3108 was strengthened in 2016, leaving only narrow discharge and zoning authority intact.

Mesa FAQ

Can Mesa ban handguns or assault weapons?

No. A.R.S. Sec. 13-3108 preempts the entire field and voids any local ordinance more prohibitive than state law. Mesa cannot ban any firearm type that state and federal law allow.

What firearm rules apply in Mesa?

Arizona state law. Adults 21+ may carry openly or concealed without a permit (A.R.S. Sec. 13-3112). Federal background-check rules apply at licensed dealers.

Are there any local firearm restrictions in Mesa?

Only narrow ones state law allows: minors-under-14 limits, park-discharge rules with safety carve-outs, generally applicable zoning for firearm dealers, and conduct rules for city employees.

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