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🏠 Short-Term Rentals/Night Caps

Night Caps: Glendale vs Surprise

How do night caps rules compare between Glendale, AZ and Surprise, AZ?

Glendale and Surprise have similar restriction levels.

Glendale, AZ

Maricopa County

Few Restrictions

Glendale does not impose a minimum-stay or annual night cap on short-term rentals. Arizona Revised Statutes Section 9-500.39 (created by SB 1350 in 2016, amended by HB 2672 in 2019 and HB 2546 in 2022) preempts cities and towns from prohibiting vacation rentals or restricting their use solely on the basis of duration or classification, and Glendale City Code Section 29.1-41 follows that framework with registration requirements only.

View full Glendale rules β†’

Surprise, AZ

Maricopa County

Few Restrictions

Arizona state law (ARS 9-500.39) preempts cities from imposing annual night caps or rental frequency limits on short-term rentals. Surprise cannot restrict the number of nights a property may be rented per year.

View full Surprise rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactGlendaleSurprise
Annual Night CapNone-
Minimum StayNone (state preempted)-
AuthorityARS 9-500.39-
City SectionSec. 29.1-41-
HOA OverrideNot preempted-
Night Caps-Not permitted by state law
State Law-ARS 9-500.39 preemption
HOA Rules-May impose separate limits
2022 Amendments-SB 1350 β€” no night cap authority

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Glendale FAQ

Is there a limit on how many nights I can rent my Glendale Airbnb each year?

No. Arizona Revised Statutes Section 9-500.39 preempts cities and towns from limiting the duration or number of nights a property may be used as a vacation or short-term rental. Glendale City Code Section 29.1-41 follows that framework and imposes only registration, insurance, emergency-contact, and neighbor-notification requirements, not a night cap.

Can my HOA impose a minimum stay even though Glendale and Arizona do not?

Yes. State preemption under ARS 9-500.39 binds local governments, not private homeowner associations. CC&Rs in many Arrowhead Ranch, Sierra Verde, and other Glendale subdivisions impose minimum-stay rules (commonly 30 days) or outright STR bans that are enforceable as private contract terms. Check your HOA documents before listing, separate from city registration.

Surprise FAQ

Can Surprise limit how many nights I rent my property?

No. Arizona state law preempts cities from imposing annual night caps or rental frequency limits on short-term rentals.

Can my HOA limit short-term rentals?

Yes. HOA CC&Rs are private agreements and can restrict rental activity regardless of the state preemption law. Check your community's governing documents.

Did the 2022 STR law changes add night caps?

No. SB 1350 (2022) added nuisance and occupancy enforcement authority but did not authorize cities to impose night caps.

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