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πŸ’‘ Outdoor Lighting/Dark Sky Rules

Dark Sky Rules: Green Valley vs Oro Valley

How do dark sky rules rules compare between Green Valley, AZ and Oro Valley, AZ?

Green Valley and Oro Valley have similar restriction levels.

Green Valley, AZ

Pima County

Heavy Restrictions

Pima County has one of the strictest outdoor lighting codes in the United States, adopted to protect Kitt Peak National Observatory and the surrounding Sonoran Desert night sky. The Pima County Outdoor Lighting Code requires full-cutoff shielding on all outdoor fixtures, limits color temperature to 3000K maximum, and establishes stringent lumen caps by zone.

View full Green Valley rules β†’

Oro Valley, AZ

Pima County

Heavy Restrictions

Oro Valley enforces one of Arizona's strictest dark-sky codes: full-cutoff fixtures, 3000K max color temperature, and shielding on all exterior lighting to protect Catalina foothill skies.

View full Oro Valley rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactGreen ValleyOro Valley
Max Color Temp3000K (warm white only)-
ShieldingFull-cutoff required all fixtures-
ObservatoryKitt Peak protection zones-
Code Chapter18.81 Outdoor Lighting-
First Adopted1974 (updated multiple times)-
Fixture Type-Full-cutoff required -- no uplight
Color Temperature-3000K maximum
Residential Lumen Cap-Approximately 10,000 lumens
Security Lighting-Motion-activated, 10-minute shutoff
Commercial Curfew-50 percent reduction after 11 PM

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Green Valley FAQ

What does the Pima County dark sky lighting code require?

All outdoor lighting fixtures must be fully shielded (full-cutoff) with no light emitted above the horizontal plane. Maximum color temperature is 3000K (warm white). Lumen limits vary by proximity zone to Kitt Peak National Observatory. The code is one of the strictest in the nation.

Can I use bright white LED lights outdoors in Pima County?

No. The Pima County Outdoor Lighting Code limits all outdoor fixtures to 3000K maximum color temperature. Cool-white LEDs (4000K-5000K) and daylight LEDs (5000K+) are prohibited for outdoor use. All fixtures must also be fully shielded.

Why does Pima County have such strict lighting rules?

The code protects Kitt Peak National Observatory, one of the worlds most important astronomical research facilities. The observatory is located within Pima County and requires dark skies for optical and infrared observations. The code has been in place since 1974.

Oro Valley FAQ

What kind of outdoor lights can I install in Oro Valley?

All fixtures must be fully shielded (full-cutoff) with no light emitted above horizontal. Color temperature must be 3000K or lower (warm white or amber). Cool white and daylight LED bulbs are prohibited for exterior use.

Can I put up landscape uplights in my yard?

No. Uplighting of any kind -- trees, buildings, architectural features -- is prohibited under the Oro Valley dark-sky ordinance. All light must be directed downward.

Do the dark-sky rules apply to holiday lights?

The ordinance technically applies to all exterior lighting, but enforcement of temporary seasonal displays focuses on permanent fixtures. Year-round decorative lighting must comply with the full-cutoff and color temperature requirements.

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