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πŸ’‘ Outdoor Lighting/Light Trespass

Light Trespass: Hesperia vs Ontario

How do light trespass rules compare between Hesperia, CA and Ontario, CA?

Ontario has fewer restrictions than Hesperia.

Hesperia, CA

San Bernardino County

Heavy Restrictions

Development Code Chapter 83.07 limits glare onto neighboring property. In the Valley Region, lighting may not exceed 0.5 foot-candle at a residential property line (Section 83.07.030). In the Mountain and Desert Regions, the stricter Light Trespass Ordinance caps trespass at 0.1 foot-candle.

View full Hesperia rules β†’

Ontario, CA

San Bernardino County

Some Restrictions

Ontario treats light shining onto neighboring property as a public nuisance under OMC Chapter 30 and zoning Chapter 9, with a typical 0.5 footcandle limit at any residential property line and Code Enforcement response.

View full Ontario rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactHesperiaOntario
Valley Region limit0.5 foot-candle at residential property line-
Mountain & Desert limit0.1 foot-candle-
MeasurementPhotometer at setback line; not during moonlight-
ShieldingFull shielding to preclude trespass-
Code sections83.07.030 (Valley); 83.07.040 (Mountain/Desert)-
Line limit-About 0.5 horizontal fc
Legal basis-OMC Ch 9 / Ch 30 nuisance
Contact-Code Enforce (909) 395-2025
Civil option-Civil Code 3479

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Hesperia FAQ

How much light is my neighbor allowed to cast onto my property?

In the Valley Region, lighting may not cause glare above 0.5 foot-candle at a residential property line (Section 83.07.030). In the Mountain and Desert Regions, the limit is a stricter 0.1 foot-candle under the 2022 Light Trespass Ordinance.

How is light trespass measured?

Section 83.07.030(b) describes a quantitative method using a yardstick placed at the building setback line and a photoelectric photometer following the International Commission on Illumination standard. Measurements are not taken when there is a moon in the night sky.

Ontario FAQ

How do I prove light trespass?

Document with night photos showing the source and spillover, measure with a smartphone light meter at the property line, then file a Code Enforcement complaint.

Can I sue my neighbor for bright lights?

Yes, California Civil Code 3479 allows a private nuisance action for persistent light trespass after other remedies fail.

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