Chickens & Livestock: Lompoc vs Santa Maria
How do chickens & livestock rules compare between Lompoc, CA and Santa Maria, CA?
Lompoc and Santa Maria have similar restriction levels.
Lompoc, CA
Santa Barbara County
Whether you can keep chickens, goats, horses, pigs, or other livestock on your property in Santa Barbara County depends on your zoning under the Land Use and Development Code (LUDC) Chapter 35. Residential (R-1, R-2) and Mountainous (MTN) zones generally allow a limited number of hens (no roosters) for personal use, subject to coop setbacks from neighboring dwellings. Larger livestock - cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine - are allowed only in agricultural and rural-residential zones (AG-I, AG-II, RR, MTN with minimum lot sizes). County Code Chapter 7 (Animals and Fowl) imposes animal-care and nuisance standards regardless of zoning. Cities (Santa Barbara, Santa Maria, Lompoc, Goleta, Carpinteria, etc.) each set their own backyard-chicken and livestock rules.
View full Lompoc rules βSanta Maria, CA
Santa Barbara County
Whether you can keep chickens, goats, horses, pigs, or other livestock on your property in Santa Barbara County depends on your zoning under the Land Use and Development Code (LUDC) Chapter 35. Residential (R-1, R-2) and Mountainous (MTN) zones generally allow a limited number of hens (no roosters) for personal use, subject to coop setbacks from neighboring dwellings. Larger livestock - cattle, horses, sheep, goats, swine - are allowed only in agricultural and rural-residential zones (AG-I, AG-II, RR, MTN with minimum lot sizes). County Code Chapter 7 (Animals and Fowl) imposes animal-care and nuisance standards regardless of zoning. Cities (Santa Barbara, Santa Maria, Lompoc, Goleta, Carpinteria, etc.) each set their own backyard-chicken and livestock rules.
View full Santa Maria rules βKey Facts Comparison
| Fact | Lompoc | Santa Maria |
|---|---|---|
| Governing Codes | LUDC Chapter 35 (zoning) + County Code Chapter 7 (animal welfare and nuisance) | LUDC Chapter 35 (zoning) + County Code Chapter 7 (animal welfare and nuisance) |
| Residential Zone Hens | Limited number allowed; coops set back from neighbors; roosters typically restricted | Limited number allowed; coops set back from neighbors; roosters typically restricted |
| Larger Livestock | Cattle, horses, swine, sheep, goats - AG-I, AG-II, RR, MTN zones with minimum lot sizes | Cattle, horses, swine, sheep, goats - AG-I, AG-II, RR, MTN zones with minimum lot sizes |
| Coop Setbacks | Typically 20-40 ft from neighboring dwellings (specific by zone) | Typically 20-40 ft from neighboring dwellings (specific by zone) |
| Sanitation Standard | Manure must not create nuisance, odor, or vermin attractant | Manure must not create nuisance, odor, or vermin attractant |
| Beekeeping | Allowed; registered with County Agricultural Commissioner with setbacks | Allowed; registered with County Agricultural Commissioner with setbacks |
| Williamson Act | Land Conservation contracts add use limits on enrolled parcels | Land Conservation contracts add use limits on enrolled parcels |
| Enforcement (zoning) | Santa Barbara County Planning and Development Code Compliance | Santa Barbara County Planning and Development Code Compliance |
| Enforcement (welfare) | Santa Barbara County Animal Services; PC 597 for cruelty | Santa Barbara County Animal Services; PC 597 for cruelty |
| Cities | Each city sets its own limits (e.g., City of Santa Barbara up to 15 hens, no roosters) | Each city sets its own limits (e.g., City of Santa Barbara up to 15 hens, no roosters) |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
Lompoc FAQ
Can I keep backyard chickens in unincorporated Santa Barbara County?
Yes, in most residential and rural zones under the County's Land Use and Development Code (LUDC) Chapter 35, but the number of birds, whether roosters are allowed, and the coop setbacks depend on your specific zoning (R-1, RR, MTN, AG-I, AG-II, etc.) and lot size. Coops generally must be set back from neighboring dwellings (often 20-40 feet, set by your zone), kept sanitary, and free of accumulated manure that creates a nuisance under County Code Chapter 7. Roosters are commonly restricted in residential zones because of crowing nuisance. Check your parcel's zone with Planning and Development before building a coop, especially in coastal-zone parcels, which have additional Coastal Land Use Plan considerations.
Can I keep goats, sheep, or a horse on my Santa Barbara County property?
Only on parcels zoned Mountainous (MTN), Rural Residential (RR), Agricultural-I (AG-I), or Agricultural-II (AG-II) - and the allowed number of animals depends on lot size as set in LUDC Chapter 35, Article 35.2 (Zones and Allowable Land Uses). Horses and goats require specific minimum lot sizes and setback for stalls, corrals, and manure-management areas. Swine are more restricted. All livestock must be provided humane shelter, water, and feed under County Code Chapter 7, and manure must be managed to avoid nuisance, odor, and water-quality impacts (the Regional Water Quality Control Board's Conditional Waiver applies to certain agricultural operations). Inside cities (Santa Barbara, Santa Maria, Lompoc, Goleta, etc.), each city's zoning controls and most do not allow large livestock in residential neighborhoods.
Are roosters allowed in residential zones?
Generally no in single-family residential zones in unincorporated Santa Barbara County and in most south-coast cities, because crowing creates a nuisance under County Code Chapter 7. Roosters are typically allowed only on agricultural or rural-residential parcels (AG-I, AG-II, RR, MTN) where neighboring dwellings are far enough away that crowing does not reasonably disturb them. If a rooster is generating complaints, Animal Services will investigate as an animal-noise nuisance, and Planning and Development Code Compliance may issue a zoning citation if roosters are not allowed in your zone. Check your parcel's specific zoning before acquiring a rooster, and consult the LUDC Article 35.2 chart of permitted uses.
Santa Maria FAQ
Can I keep backyard chickens in unincorporated Santa Barbara County?
Yes, in most residential and rural zones under the County's Land Use and Development Code (LUDC) Chapter 35, but the number of birds, whether roosters are allowed, and the coop setbacks depend on your specific zoning (R-1, RR, MTN, AG-I, AG-II, etc.) and lot size. Coops generally must be set back from neighboring dwellings (often 20-40 feet, set by your zone), kept sanitary, and free of accumulated manure that creates a nuisance under County Code Chapter 7. Roosters are commonly restricted in residential zones because of crowing nuisance. Check your parcel's zone with Planning and Development before building a coop, especially in coastal-zone parcels, which have additional Coastal Land Use Plan considerations.
Can I keep goats, sheep, or a horse on my Santa Barbara County property?
Only on parcels zoned Mountainous (MTN), Rural Residential (RR), Agricultural-I (AG-I), or Agricultural-II (AG-II) - and the allowed number of animals depends on lot size as set in LUDC Chapter 35, Article 35.2 (Zones and Allowable Land Uses). Horses and goats require specific minimum lot sizes and setback for stalls, corrals, and manure-management areas. Swine are more restricted. All livestock must be provided humane shelter, water, and feed under County Code Chapter 7, and manure must be managed to avoid nuisance, odor, and water-quality impacts (the Regional Water Quality Control Board's Conditional Waiver applies to certain agricultural operations). Inside cities (Santa Barbara, Santa Maria, Lompoc, Goleta, etc.), each city's zoning controls and most do not allow large livestock in residential neighborhoods.
Are roosters allowed in residential zones?
Generally no in single-family residential zones in unincorporated Santa Barbara County and in most south-coast cities, because crowing creates a nuisance under County Code Chapter 7. Roosters are typically allowed only on agricultural or rural-residential parcels (AG-I, AG-II, RR, MTN) where neighboring dwellings are far enough away that crowing does not reasonably disturb them. If a rooster is generating complaints, Animal Services will investigate as an animal-noise nuisance, and Planning and Development Code Compliance may issue a zoning citation if roosters are not allowed in your zone. Check your parcel's specific zoning before acquiring a rooster, and consult the LUDC Article 35.2 chart of permitted uses.
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