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πŸ”« Firearms/Local Firearms Preemption

Local Firearms Preemption: Marana vs Tucson

How do local firearms preemption rules compare between Marana, AZ and Tucson, AZ?

Tucson has fewer restrictions than Marana.

Marana, AZ

Pima County

Heavy Restrictions

Arizona broadly preempts cities, towns, and counties from regulating firearms, ammunition, components, and related accessories beyond state law.

View full Marana rules β†’

Tucson, AZ

Pima County

Few Restrictions

Tucson cannot enact local firearm ordinances β€” Arizona Revised Statutes Section 13-3108 preempts municipal regulation of firearm transport, possession, carry, sale, purchase, storage, licensing, registration, discharge, and use. Any local rule more prohibitive than state law is void.

View full Tucson rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactMaranaTucson
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Preemption Statute-A.R.S. Sec. 13-3108
Statewide Carry-Permitless open & concealed carry (21+)
Key Case-State ex rel. Brnovich v. City of Tucson (2017)
What's Preempted-Transport, possession, carry, sale, transfer, purchase, storage, licensing, registration, discharge, use
Civil Penalty-Up to $50,000 per knowing violation

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Marana FAQ

Can Arizona cities ban firearms in city parks?

No. ARS 13-3108 preempts local firearm restrictions, including most park bans, except for very narrow state-authorized exceptions like public events with security.

Can HOAs restrict firearms?

Private HOAs are not political subdivisions, but ARS 33-1261 limits HOA restrictions on firearm possession in homes and common areas.

Tucson FAQ

Can Tucson ban handguns or assault weapons?

No. A.R.S. Sec. 13-3108 preempts the entire field. The Arizona Supreme Court confirmed in 2017 that Tucson must follow state firearm law or risk losing state shared revenue under A.R.S. Sec. 12-1841.

What firearm rules apply in Tucson?

Arizona state law. Adults 21+ may carry openly or concealed without a permit (permitless carry under A.R.S. Sec. 13-3112). Federal background-check rules apply at licensed dealers.

Are there any local firearm restrictions in Tucson?

Only narrow ones state law allows: limits on unaccompanied minors under 14, park-discharge rules with carve-outs for ranges and self-defense, generally applicable zoning for firearm dealers, and conduct rules for city employees on duty.

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