Smoke Detectors: New Rochelle vs White Plains
How do smoke detectors rules compare between New Rochelle, NY and White Plains, NY?
New Rochelle and White Plains have similar restriction levels.
New Rochelle, NY
Westchester County
New Rochelle enforces the New York State Uniform Fire Prevention and Building Code (19 NYCRR Part 1225). Smoke alarms are required in every sleeping room, outside each separate sleeping area, and on every story including basements. Battery alarms sold in NY since April 2019 must have sealed, non-removable 10-year batteries.
View full New Rochelle rules βWhite Plains, NY
Westchester County
White Plains enforces the New York State Property Maintenance Code (19 NYCRR Part 1225) and Fire Code through its Department of Building. Single- or multiple-station smoke alarms are required in every sleeping room, immediately outside each sleeping area, and on each story of a dwelling unit including basements. Compliance is verified during Sec. 4-28 rental license inspections.
View full White Plains rules βKey Facts Comparison
| Fact | New Rochelle | White Plains |
|---|---|---|
| State Code | 19 NYCRR Part 1225 | 19 NYCRR Part 1225 |
| City Reference | Chapter 184 Housing Standards | - |
| Required Locations | Each bedroom + outside sleeping areas + each story | Each bedroom, outside sleep area, every story |
| New Construction | Hardwired + interconnected + battery backup | - |
| Existing 1-2 Family | Battery OK if sealed 10-yr | - |
| Sealed Battery Law | NY GBL 399-ccc (Apr 2019) | - |
| CO Alarms | Required (Amanda's Law) | - |
| Fire Dept | (914) 654-2300 | - |
| PMCNYS Section | - | Section 704 Smoke Alarms |
| Owner Mandate | - | NY Exec. Law 378(5) |
| Rental Inspection Tie-In | - | WPMC Sec. 4-28-9, 4-28-10 |
| Building Department | - | (914) 422-1269 |
Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.
New Rochelle FAQ
Where do I need smoke alarms in my New Rochelle home?
Inside each bedroom, outside each separate sleeping area, and on every story including the basement, per 19 NYCRR Part 1225 (NY Uniform Code) which New Rochelle enforces.
Hardwired or battery alarms?
New construction and substantial renovations require hardwired, interconnected alarms with battery backup. Existing one- and two-family homes may use battery alarms, but any new alarm sold in NY since April 2019 must have a sealed, non-removable 10-year battery (GBL Section 399-ccc).
Who is responsible for alarms in a New Rochelle rental?
Landlords must install operable alarms before tenant occupancy under Chapter 184 Housing Standards. Tenants must test and report failures. Contact the Bureau of Buildings at (914) 654-2185 to schedule the rental inspection.
White Plains FAQ
Where do I have to install smoke alarms in a White Plains home?
Under the New York State Property Maintenance Code (19 NYCRR Part 1225) Section 704, single- or multiple-station smoke alarms must be placed inside every room used for sleeping, on the ceiling or wall just outside each sleeping area in the immediate vicinity of bedrooms, and on every story of the dwelling unit including habitable basements; crawl spaces and uninhabitable attics are excluded. White Plains enforces these placement rules through its Department of Building during Rental Housing License inspections.
Are White Plains landlords responsible for smoke detectors in rentals?
Yes. New York Executive Law Section 378(5) and 19 NYCRR Part 1225 require owners of non-owner-occupied one- and two-family homes and all multiple dwellings to provide and maintain at least one operational smoke alarm and one carbon monoxide alarm in each dwelling unit. White Plains verifies this during Sec. 4-28-10 inspections, and licenses will not be issued or renewed under Sec. 4-28-9 until any deficiencies are corrected.
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