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πŸ”₯ Fire Regulations/Brush Clearance

Brush Clearance: Redwood City vs San Mateo

How do brush clearance rules compare between Redwood City, CA and San Mateo, CA?

San Mateo has fewer restrictions than Redwood City.

Redwood City, CA

San Mateo County

Heavy Restrictions

Properties in the Wildland-Urban Interface of unincorporated San Mateo County must maintain defensible space under California Public Resources Code 4291: 100 feet of clearance around structures. CAL FIRE / San Mateo County Fire conducts defensible space inspections, and roadside vegetation must be cleared to specified clearances.

View full Redwood City rules β†’

San Mateo, CA

San Mateo County

Some Restrictions

Properties in fire-prone areas of San Mateo must maintain defensible space under California PRC 4291. The San Mateo Consolidated Fire Department enforces vegetation management requirements. Hillside properties on the western slopes are subject to enhanced clearance requirements.

View full San Mateo rules β†’

Key Facts Comparison

FactRedwood CitySan Mateo
Governing lawCalifornia Public Resources Code section 4291-
Defensible space distance100 ft around structures-
Zone 1 (home defense)0-30 ft - lean, clean, green-
Zone 2 (reduced fuel)30-100 ft - grass cut to 4 in max-
Roadside clearance13 ft 6 in vertical, 10 ft from road edge-
Inspections / contactSan Mateo County Fire Marshal, (650) 573-3846-
Defensible Space-100 feet required (PRC 4291)
Zone 1-0-30 ft β€” lean/clean/green
Zone 2-30-100 ft β€” reduced vegetation
High-Risk Areas-Western hillside neighborhoods
Fire Dept-SM Consolidated Fire

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Redwood City FAQ

How much defensible space do I need in unincorporated San Mateo County?

Under California Public Resources Code 4291, you must maintain 100 feet of defensible space around structures (or to your property line): Zone 1 is the first 30 feet kept lean, clean, and green, and Zone 2 extends from 30 to 100 feet with reduced fuel and grass cut to 4 inches.

Who inspects defensible space here?

The San Mateo County Fire Marshal's Office / CAL FIRE conducts defensible space inspections in the Wildland-Urban Interface. Contact SMCFDFireMarshal@fire.ca.gov or (650) 573-3846 to schedule an inspection or report a hazard.

Do I have to clear vegetation along my road?

Yes. Roadside vegetation clearance requires removing flammable vegetation to a vertical clearance of 13 feet 6 inches and 10 feet from the edges of the roadway.

San Mateo FAQ

Does my San Mateo property need brush clearance?

Properties in or near wildland-urban interface areas must maintain 100 feet of defensible space. Western hillside properties are most likely affected.

What does defensible space require?

Zone 1 (0-30 ft): short, well-watered vegetation, no dead plants. Zone 2 (30-100 ft): spaced and thinned vegetation to slow fire spread.

Who enforces brush clearance in San Mateo?

The San Mateo Consolidated Fire Department conducts inspections and issues notices for non-compliant properties.

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