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πŸ”₯ Fire Regulations/Backyard Fires

Backyard Fires: Sanger vs Selma

How do backyard fires rules compare between Sanger, CA and Selma, CA?

Sanger has fewer restrictions than Selma.

Sanger, CA

Fresno County

Some Restrictions

Recreational backyard fires in Sanger are allowed in approved fire pits and portable devices using clean-burning fuels, subject to SJVAPCD air quality restrictions. Open burning of debris is prohibited. Fires must be attended at all times and maintain clearance from structures.

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Selma, CA

Fresno County

Heavy Restrictions

Backyard recreational fires in Selma are substantially restricted by the combination of SMC 7-7-1, which prohibits open burning within city limits, and the SJVAPCD air quality regulations that independently govern particulate emissions throughout the San Joaquin Valley. Open burning of any kind, including bonfires, burn barrels, and uncontained campfire-style fires, is prohibited on residential properties in Selma. However, contained fire appliances using natural gas or propane that do not produce visible smoke are generally permitted because they are classified as appliances rather than open fires under the California Fire Code. These gas-fueled fire pits, outdoor fireplaces, and similar decorative heating devices must comply with CFC Section 308.1.4 setback requirements, maintaining a minimum 10-foot clearance from structures and combustible materials. Wood-burning fire pits, chimineas, and outdoor wood-burning fireplaces that generate smoke and particulate matter are effectively prohibited by the dual regulatory framework of the Selma burning ban and the SJVAPCD Check Before You Burn program. The Selma Fire Department enforces backyard fire regulations through its prevention division under Fire Marshal Anthony Rivas.

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Key Facts Comparison

FactSangerSelma
Clean FuelsGas, propane, seasoned wood-
Clearance15 ft from structures10 ft from structures (CFC)
AttendedMust be attended at all times-
No-Burn DaysSolid-fuel fires prohibited-
Open Burning-Prohibited (SMC 7-7-1)
Gas Fire Pits-Generally permitted
Wood-Burning-Effectively prohibited
Air District-SJVAPCD Check Before You Burn

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Sanger FAQ

Can I have a fire pit in my backyard in Sanger?

Yes. Portable fire pits and chimineas burning clean fuels are allowed with at least 15 feet of clearance from structures. You must have a way to extinguish the fire nearby and never leave it unattended.

Can I use my fire pit on a no-burn day?

Gas and propane fire pits are exempt from no-burn day restrictions. Wood-burning fire pits and chimineas may not be used when the SJVAPCD declares a no-burn day.

Selma FAQ

Can I have a fire pit in my backyard in Selma?

Gas-fueled propane or natural gas fire pits are generally allowed since they do not produce smoke or burning debris. Wood-burning fire pits are effectively prohibited by the open burning ban under SMC 7-7-1 and SJVAPCD air quality rules. Gas fire pits must maintain a 10-foot clearance from structures and combustible materials.

What about chimineas or wood-burning fireplaces outdoors?

Wood-burning outdoor devices that produce smoke and particulate matter are not permitted under the open burning prohibition in SMC 7-7-1. The SJVAPCD also restricts particulate emissions throughout the San Joaquin Valley, especially during Check Before You Burn no-burn days that are common in fall and winter months.

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