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πŸ”₯ Fire Regulations/Wildfire Zones

Wildfire Zones: Sutter vs Yuba City

How do wildfire zones rules compare between Sutter, CA and Yuba City, CA?

Yuba City has fewer restrictions than Sutter.

Sutter, CA

Sutter County

Some Restrictions

Most of Sutter County's valley floor carries low wildfire risk, but structures in CAL FIRE State Responsibility Areas - notably around the Sutter Buttes - must maintain 100 feet of defensible space under Public Resources Code section 4291, and those areas face seasonal burn bans and CAL FIRE permit requirements.

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Yuba City, CA

Sutter County

Few Restrictions

Yuba City is in a Local Responsibility Area (LRA) on the Sacramento Valley floor and is not mapped within a Moderate, High, or Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone on the Office of the State Fire Marshal's 2025 LRA FHSZ map. Statewide AB 38 disclosure requirements and PRC 4291 defensible-space rules do not apply to most Yuba City parcels.

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Key Facts Comparison

FactSutterYuba City
Defensible space100 ft around structures in State Responsibility Areas-
Chimney clearanceTree limbs removed within 10 ft of chimney or stovepipe outlet-
Sutter County SRASutter Buttes area (FRAQMD Burn Zone 7) under CAL FIRE restrictions-
Hazard zone mapsOSFM Fire Hazard Severity Zone maps; LRA update released Feb-Mar 2025-
Responsibility area-LRA (Local Responsibility Area)
FHSZ classification-Not designated (no Moderate/High/Very High zone in city)
PRC 4291 applies-No within city limits
AB 38 disclosure required at sale-No (not in HHZ/VHFHSZ)
CBC Chapter 7A WUI building-Not triggered
Map effective dates-SRA April 1, 2024; LRA recommended March 24, 2025

Highlighted rows indicate differences between cities.

Sutter FAQ

Is my Sutter County property in a fire hazard severity zone?

Check the Office of the State Fire Marshal's Fire Hazard Severity Zone map viewer, which covers both State Responsibility Areas and the Local Responsibility Area maps released in early 2025. In Sutter County, elevated hazard areas are concentrated around the Sutter Buttes; most of the agricultural valley floor is not in a designated zone.

What does the 100-foot defensible space requirement involve?

PRC section 4291 requires maintaining defensible space of 100 feet from each side and from the front and rear of the structure, but not beyond the property line, on covered lands in State Responsibility Areas. It also requires removing any portion of a tree that extends within 10 feet of a chimney or stovepipe outlet and keeping roofs free of leaves and needles.

Yuba City FAQ

Is my Yuba City home in a fire hazard severity zone?

Almost certainly no. Yuba City's incorporated area is on the Sacramento Valley floor and is not designated Moderate, High, or Very High on the Office of the State Fire Marshal's 2025 LRA Fire Hazard Severity Zone maps. Confirm by entering your address in the official OSFM FHSZ Viewer.

Do I need to disclose fire hazard zone when selling my home?

Generally no for Yuba City properties. AB 38 (Gov Code Section 51182) requires fire-hardening disclosures only when selling a home in a High or Very High Fire Hazard Severity Zone. Yuba City parcels are not in those zones, so the AB 38 disclosure form is typically not required.

Why are foothill parts of Yuba County rated Very High but Yuba City is not?

FHSZ ratings reflect fuel loading, slope, fire weather, and wind. The Sacramento Valley floor at Yuba City has low slope, irrigated/urbanized landscape, and limited wildland fuel. Foothill Yuba County (Brownsville, Dobbins, Loma Rica) sits in SRA wildland with chaparral and oak woodland that earns High and Very High ratings.

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