FEMA flood zone rules in Pearl, MS β also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules β determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.
Pearl participates in the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program and sits in the Pearl River drainage basin in Rankin County. The Pearl Development Ordinance (adopted July 2, 2024) requires every building in flood-prone areas to have its floor elevation at least eighteen inches (18") above the 100-year flood level, and prohibits any fill or development that would increase flood hazards or restrict flood flow. A floodplain development permit and building permit are required from the Office of Community Development at 2420 Old Brandon Road.
Pearl is an NFIP-participating community, and Rankin County's Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map (DFIRM) depicts Special Flood Hazard Areas through FEMA's Map Service Center (msc.fema.gov). The City's Official Development Ordinance, adopted July 2, 2024, contains the operative flood-elevation rule. Page 9 / preliminary plat requirements provide that if any portion of land being subdivided is below the 100-year flood profile, the limits of such floods must be shown on the plat, and "no fill shall be made, or any subdivision/development constructed which will increase flood hazards to other lands, or in any manner impede or restrict the flow of water in a flood situation." The 100-year flood elevation is to be obtained from the U.S. Geological Survey, U.S. Corps of Engineers, or HUD. Section on flood-prone lots states: "No building shall be undertaken on lots platted in areas that are subject to flooding unless the floor elevation of such building is at least eighteen inches (18") above the elevation of the 100-year flood level." The same 18-inch requirement is repeated for slab grades and finished building grades, and street grades must also be above the 100-year flood level. Utilities (water, sewer, gas, electrical) must be located, elevated, and constructed to eliminate or minimize flood damage. Top manhole elevations must be at least 18 inches above the 100-year flood elevation in flood-prone areas. These local rules implement the NFIP minimums in 44 C.F.R. Parts 59 and 60, and the Mississippi Emergency Management Agency (MEMA) Model Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance. Pearl was first identified for NFIP participation under FEMA's Mississippi Community Status Book (CIS), and the community is administered through the Office of Community Development at 2420 Old Brandon Road. Property owners can purchase flood insurance through any NFIP Write Your Own carrier or directly through FEMA's NFIP Direct.
Building, filling, or substantially improving a structure in a flood-prone area without compliance with the 18-inch elevation rule violates the Pearl Development Ordinance and 44 C.F.R. Part 60.3. The City can deny preliminary or final plat approval, withhold certificates of occupancy, issue stop-work orders, and require removal or elevation of non-conforming structures. Repeated violations can put Pearl's NFIP participation at risk and cause every Pearl property owner to lose access to subsidized NFIP flood insurance.
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Side-by-side rule comparisons with other cities in Rankin County.
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