Nebraska law preempts cities, villages, and counties from adopting most firearms regulations. Neb. Rev. Stat. 17-556 and 18-1703, broadened by LB 77 in 2023, reserve gun policy to the state and override conflicting municipal ordinances on possession, carry, transfer, transport, and storage.
Under Neb. Rev. Stat. 18-1703, the ownership, possession, transportation, transfer, sale, purchase, taxation, manufacture, registration, and storage of firearms and ammunition are matters of statewide concern reserved to the Legislature. Section 17-556 mirrors that limit for villages and second-class cities. LB 77, enacted in 2023, broadened preemption by repealing former subsection language that allowed Lincoln and Omaha to impose certain handgun ordinances and concealed-handgun rules within their corporate limits. Cities may still enact ordinances on the discharge of firearms, on possession in city-owned buildings open to the public when posted, and on conduct constituting a public nuisance, but those rules cannot be more restrictive than state law. Any conflicting local ordinance is void.
A local ordinance that conflicts with section 18-1703 is unenforceable. Affected gun owners may sue for declaratory and injunctive relief, and prevailing plaintiffs may recover reasonable attorney's fees and costs from the political subdivision.
Lincoln, NE
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Lincoln, NE
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Lincoln, NE
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Lincoln, NE
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Lincoln, NE
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Lincoln, NE
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See how Lincoln's local firearms preemption rules stack up against other locations.
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