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Before You Build in Burlington, WI: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Burlington. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Burlington. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Burlington Code Chapter 315 (Zoning) caps residential fences at 6 feet in side and rear yards. Front (street) yard fences are limited to 4 feet if at least 80% open or 3 feet if less open. Decorative walls cannot exceed 12 feet and decorative fences cannot exceed 10 feet. A fence permit from the Building Inspector is required citywide.

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Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

WI Stat. Β§90.02 to 90.14 provides line fence cost-sharing for rural/agricultural land. Urban residential fences: each owner responsible for their own.

Rural: Cost-sharing statute (Β§90.02)Urban: Each owner responsibleDisputes: Town supervisor (rural)Written Agreement: Recommended

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Burlington requires building permits for pools, spas, and hot tubs. WI Uniform Dwelling Code governs. Inspections required.

Permit: Required for all poolsAbove-Ground: If >24" deepCode: WI Uniform Dwelling CodeTopic: Pool Permits

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Burlington requires pool barriers to prevent unsupervised child access. Minimum 48-inch height. Self-closing, self-latching gates. WI Stat. Β§145.17.

Height: 48 inches (4 ft) minimumGates: Self-closing, self-latchingLatch: 54" high or pool sideState Law: WI Stat. Β§145.17

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Burlington enforces pool safety requirements including anti-entrapment drain covers (VGB Act), barriers, and depth markers. WI Stat. Β§145.17 governs.

Drain Covers: Anti-entrapment requiredFederal Law: VGB ActState Law: WI Stat. Β§145.17Disclosure: Required at sale

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Burlington regulates accessory uses, buildings and dwellings through Chapter 315 (Zoning) of the City of Burlington Code, originally adopted by the Common Council on January 5, 1988. Detached accessory structures may not occupy more than 20% of the existing rear yard in residential districts (50% in B-1, B-2, B-2A, B-3, I-1, M-1 through M-4, nonresidential PUD, and Q-1), must be set back at least 3 feet from any lot line and 10 feet from any alley line, and may not exceed the height of the principal structure or 25 feet, whichever is less. Burlington derives its zoning authority from Wis. Stat. Sec. 62.23. Building and zoning permits are issued by the City of Burlington Building & Zoning Department.

Code Chapter: Burlington Code Chapter 315 (Zoning)Adopted: January 5, 1988Rear Yard Coverage (Residential): 20% maxRear/Side Yard Coverage (B/I/M/PUD/Q-1): 50% max

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Burlington regulates sheds as accessory structures under Chapter 315 (Zoning) of the City Code. Sheds are permitted in residential districts in the rear yard only, must sit at least three feet from any lot line and ten feet from any alley line, and are sized according to lot area: 720 sf maximum on lots up to 10,000 sf, scaling up to 900 sf on lots of 40,000 sf or more. Combined accessory footprints may not cover more than 20% of the required rear yard.

Zoning Chapter: City Code Chapter 315Allowed Location: Rear yard onlyLot-Line Setback: 3 ft minimum (10 ft from alley)Max Size (lot ≀10,000 sf): 720 sf

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Some Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Some Restrictions

Burlington regulates outdoor burning within city limits. Open burning prohibited except in approved fire pits. DNR notification required for larger burns outside city limits.

Open Burning: Prohibited in cityFire Pits: Contained allowedDNR: Burn notificationSupervision: Attended at all times

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

No specific landscaping & tree removal rules found for Burlington. Check with your local building department for current requirements.

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Burlington.