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Before You Build in Clovis, CA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Clovis. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Clovis. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Heavy Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Retaining Walls

Some Restrictions

Retaining walls over 4 ft in height (measured from footing bottom to top) require a building permit and engineered plans per CA Building Code §105.2. Walls supporting surcharge loads (driveways, structures) require permit at any height.

Permit Threshold: >4 ftWith Surcharge: Permit any heightEngineering: Required >4 ftCode: CBC §105.2; §1805

Pool Barriers

Heavy Restrictions

CA Swimming Pool Safety Act (H&S §115920+) requires 60-inch minimum barrier, self-closing/self-latching gate, AND at least one additional drowning-prevention feature (pool cover, alarm, or self-latching door alarms) for all new pools and remodels.

Min Height: 60 inchesGate: Self-close/self-latchAdditional Feature: 1 of 7 requiredCode: CA H&S §115920+

Neighbor Fence Rules

Some Restrictions

CA Civil Code §841 (Good Neighbor Fence Act) presumes equal shared cost between adjoining owners for boundary fences. CA Civil §841.4 prohibits spite fences over 10 ft intended to annoy neighbors. Written 30-day notice before construction required for cost sharing.

Shared Cost: CA Civ §841Notice Required: 30 days writtenSpite Fence: CA Civ §841.4 (>10 ft)Forum: Civil court

Permit Requirements

Some Restrictions

Residential fences up to 7 ft generally exempt from building permit per CA Building Code §105.2(1). Fences over 7 ft, masonry walls over 4 ft, and pool barriers require permits. Zoning compliance still required for all fences.

Wood/Vinyl Fence: No permit to 7 ftMasonry Wall: Permit >4 ftPool Barrier: Permit requiredZoning Check: Always required

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Standard residential fence heights: 3.5 ft front yard, 6 ft side and rear yards per CMC §9.24. Corner lots have sight-triangle restrictions. Fences over 7 ft require a building permit per CA Building Code §105.2.

Front Yard: 3.5 ft (42 in)Side/Rear: 6 ftPermit: >7 ftSight Triangle: 25 ft, 30 in max

Swimming Pools

Heavy Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Above-ground pools with water depth >18 inches must meet the same CA H&S §115920 barrier requirements as in-ground pools. Clovis building permit required for pools >24 inches deep or >5,000 gallons.

Barrier: Same as in-groundPermit: Required >18" deepElectrical: NEC §680 bondingSetback: 5 ft typical

Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

CA Swimming Pool Safety Act (H&S §115920-115929) requires 7 safety drowning-prevention features — pool owners must choose at least one in addition to the enclosure. Virginia Graeme Baker Act (federal) drain-cover standards apply.

State Law: CA H&S §115922Features: 2 of 7 requiredDrain Covers: VGB Act compliantInspection: Clovis Building Div.

Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Clovis Building Division requires combined permits (building, electrical, plumbing) for all new pools/spas. Plan check, soils report for large pools, final inspection before filling. Typical fees $800-$2,500 depending on pool size/scope.

Department: Clovis Building DivisionInspections: 4-5 phasesT24: Variable-speed pumpFees: $800-$2,500

Hot Tub Rules

Some Restrictions

Hot tubs/spas with a lockable safety cover (ASTM F1346) are exempt from the CA pool barrier requirement per CA H&S §115921(b). Clovis building/electrical permits still required for installation.

Cover Exemption: ASTM F1346State Law: CA H&S §115921(b)Electrical Permit: RequiredNEC: §680.42

Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Pool enclosure required per CA Building Code Ch. 31 / CBC §3109 and CA H&S §115920 (Pool Safety Act). Clovis enforces 60-inch minimum barrier, self-closing/self-latching gates, no gaps >4 inches. Applies to pools deeper than 18 inches.

State Law: CA H&S §115920Barrier Height: 60 inches minimumGate: Self-closing/self-latchingExtra Feature: 1 of 7 required

ADUs & Granny Flats

Few Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

Garage Conversions

Few Restrictions

Garage-to-ADU conversions allowed by-right per CA Gov Code §65852.2(e). Clovis cannot require replacement parking for converted garage when creating an ADU. Building permit required; must meet habitability codes.

State Law: CA §65852.2(e)Parking Replacement: Not requiredSetback: 0 ft if existingCeiling: 7 ft minimum

ADU Rules

Few Restrictions

ADUs allowed by-right in all Clovis residential zones per CA Gov Code §65852.2. Clovis ADU Ordinance (CMC Ch. 9.24) conforms to state law: max 1,200 sf detached, 4 ft side/rear setbacks, no owner-occupancy, no parking if near transit.

State Law: CA Gov Code §65852.2Max Size: 1,200 sf detachedSetbacks: 4 ft side/rearParking: None near transit

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Tiny Homes

Some Restrictions

Tiny homes on foundations treated as ADUs under CA Gov Code §65852.2 — must meet CA Building Code (min 150 sf per CBC §1207.4). Tiny homes on wheels (THOWs) classified as RVs — only allowed in RV parks; not permitted as permanent residence in Clovis.

On Foundation: ADU rules applyMinimum Size: 150 sf (CBC §1207.4)THOWs: RV-classed, not permanentCeiling: 7 ft minimum

Carport Rules

Some Restrictions

Carports in Clovis treated as accessory structures per CMC Ch. 9.36. Front-yard carports generally prohibited; side/rear allowed with 3 ft setback. Building permit required for attached carports; zoning permit for detached.

Front Yard: Generally prohibitedSetback: 3 ft side/rearMax Height: 10 ftPermit: Required

Shed Rules

Few Restrictions

Sheds and detached accessory structures under 120 sq ft exempt from Clovis building permit per CBC §105.2 / CMC adoption. Larger sheds require permit. Setbacks: 3 ft side/rear for structures under 6 ft tall; 5 ft for taller.

Permit Exempt: ≤120 sq ftMax Height: 15 ftSetback: 3-5 ft side/rearRear Yard Coverage: 30% max

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Open burning of vegetation and yard waste is banned in Clovis under San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District Rule 4103. Residents must use green waste bins. Recreational fires exempt when in approved devices.

Yard Waste Burning: BannedAuthority: SJVAPCD Rule 4103No-Burn Days: Nov-Feb commonAlternative: Green waste bin

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Recreational fire pits allowed with approved devices burning clean wood or propane. Must be 25 ft from structures per CA Fire Code §307.4.2. Wood-burning prohibited on SJVAPCD No-Burn days. Propane/natural gas pits exempt from curtailment.

Setback: 25 ft from structuresMax Size: 3 ft diameterFuel: Clean wood or gas onlyNo-Burn Days: Wood banned; gas OK

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Heavy Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Removing street trees or trees in public rights-of-way requires city permit. Private property tree removal generally does not require permit unless designated heritage tree or part of development review.

Street Trees: Permit requiredPrivate Trees: Generally no permitHeritage Trees: Protected (if designated)Replacement: May be required

Water Restrictions

Heavy Restrictions

Clovis enforces permanent water conservation rules plus drought-stage restrictions. Outdoor watering limited to assigned days/times. AB 1572 bans irrigating non-functional turf with potable water for commercial properties by 2027-2031.

Watering Days: Assigned by addressWatering Times: Before 9 AM / after 7 PMRunoff: Prohibited (permanent)AB 1572: Non-functional turf ban

Tree Trimming

Some Restrictions

Street trees trimmed by city; property owner trims private trees. Trees overhanging sidewalks/streets must clear 8 ft pedestrian, 14 ft vehicle. Neighbor may trim encroaching branches to property line.

Sidewalk Clearance: 8 ft minimumStreet Clearance: 14 ft minimumStreet Trees: City-maintainedNeighbor Branches: Trim to line only

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Clovis.