Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Before You Build in Edmonds, WA: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)

Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project

Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Edmonds. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.

Quick Permit Checklist

At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Edmonds. Click any card for details.

Fences & Walls

Some Restrictions

Height limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.

Height Limits

Some Restrictions

Fence height limits are set by Edmonds Community Development Code Ch. 17.30. In general, fences up to 6 ft are allowed in rear and side yards; front yard fences are limited to 4 ft. A decorative trellis may add up to 2 ft, for a maximum of 8 ft. Fences over 6 ft must comply with the applicable building setback.

Rear/Side Yard: Maximum 6 ftFront Yard: Maximum 4 ftTrellis Addition: Up to 2 ft extra (max 8 ft total)Code: ECDC Ch. 17.30

Swimming Pools

Some Restrictions

Pool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.

Fencing Requirements

Some Restrictions

Residential swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas in Edmonds must comply with the 2021 International Swimming Pool and Spa Code (ISPSC) adopted at ECDC 19.35.000 and the 2021 International Residential Code Appendix AG, both adopted statewide under RCW 19.27.031 (WAC 51-51, WAC 51-50). The baseline residential barrier is at least 48 inches high, with self-closing/self-latching gates and openings that will not pass a 4-inch sphere. Public and semi-public pools (apartments, hotels, schools) are regulated by Snohomish Health Department under WAC 246-260-031. Edmonds also caps fence height at six feet under ECDC 17.30.000, and pool/spa structures must meet the accessory-structure setbacks of the underlying zoning district under Title 16 ECDC.

Code Section: ECDC 19.35.000 adopts 2021 ISPSC; ECDC 19.00 adopts 2021 IRC/IBC; WAC 51-51 (IRC App. AG); WAC 246-260 (DOH)State Authority: RCW 19.27.031 (State Building Code); WAC 51-51 / 51-50; WAC 246-260Min. Residential Barrier Height: 48 inches per IRC Appendix AG / 2021 ISPSCPublic/Semi-Public Pools: 60-72 inch barrier under WAC 246-260-031 (Snohomish Health Dept.)

ADUs & Granny Flats

Some Restrictions

Accessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.

ADU Rules

Some Restrictions

Edmonds City Council adopted an ADU code update on June 11, 2024, complying with state HB 1337. Up to 2 ADUs (attached and/or detached) are allowed per single-family lot. Maximum ADU size: 1,200 sq ft. Maximum height: 24 ft. No owner-occupancy requirement. Impact fees capped at 50% of principal unit. Building permit required.

Maximum ADUs: 2 per single-family lotMaximum Size: 1,200 sq ftMaximum Height: 24 ftState Mandate: HB 1337 (2023); adopted June 11, 2024

Garage Conversions

Some Restrictions

Garage conversions to living space or ADUs require a building permit under WAC 51-50 and ECDC. Conversions must meet all applicable zoning, energy code, and habitability standards. HB 1337 (2023) facilitates garage-to-ADU conversions with relaxed requirements for impact fees and design.

Permit Required: Yes β€” building permit (WAC 51-50)ADU Conversion: Facilitated by HB 1337 (2023)Standards: Energy code, habitability, zoning setbacksContact: Building Division: 425-771-0220

Sheds & Outbuildings

Some Restrictions

Shed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.

Shed Rules

Some Restrictions

Sheds and detached accessory structures in Edmonds must comply with ECDC zoning setbacks and the Washington State Building Code (WAC 51-50). Permit requirements depend on size; small structures under 200 sq ft may be exempt from a full building permit but still must meet setback requirements.

Code: ECDC; WAC 51-50Small Shed Exemption: Possible under 200 sq ft (confirm with building dept.)Setbacks: Must comply with residential zone requirementsContact: Building Division: 425-771-0220

Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures

Heavy Restrictions

Fire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.

Outdoor Burning

Heavy Restrictions

Outdoor burning is banned within Edmonds city limits under ECC Β§5.22.030. This includes debris fires, yard waste burning, and burn barrels. Recreational fires in fire pits, chimineas, and fire bowls are allowed under Puget Sound Clean Air Agency rules. WAC 173-425 governs regional burning seasons. Illegal fires may incur fines starting at $2,000.

Outdoor Burning: BANNED within city limits (ECC Β§5.22.030)Fire Pits/Chimineas: Allowed as recreational firesFine: Starting at $2,000 + fire dept. response costsRegional Authority: Puget Sound Clean Air Agency; WAC 173-425

Fire Pit Rules

Some Restrictions

Recreational fire pits in Edmonds are allowed as small recreational fires under fire code: under 3 ft diameter, 25 ft from structures, constantly attended with water nearby, dry wood only. Prohibited during any active burn ban.

Max Size: Under 3 ft diameterSetback: 25 ft from structuresFuel: Dry wood onlyBurn Bans: No fires during active ban

Landscaping & Tree Removal

Some Restrictions

Tree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.

Tree Removal & Heritage Trees

Some Restrictions

Tree removal in Edmonds is governed by the Edmonds Community Development Code (ECDC) critical areas and tree retention provisions. Significant trees in critical areas or associated with development require a tree removal permit. Street trees are protected under city code; contact Public Works for removal requests.

Development Tree Removal: Permit required (ECDC)Critical Areas: Additional restrictions applyStreet Trees: Protected; Public Works approval requiredContact: Planning Division: 425-771-0220

General Permit Tips

When do you typically need a permit?

Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.

How to apply for a building permit

Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.

Common permit violations to avoid

Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.

Permit Guides for Nearby Cities

Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Edmonds.