Before You Build in Highland Park, IL: Permit & Rule Checklist (2026)
Everything you need to know before starting a home improvement project
Building a fence, installing a pool, or adding a shed? Each project has its own set of local permits and rules in Highland Park. This guide consolidates fence, pool, ADU, shed, fire pit, and landscaping regulations into one checklist so you know what to expect before you start.
Quick Permit Checklist
At-a-glance overview of permit categories in Highland Park. Click any card for details.
Fences & Walls
3 rules on file
Swimming Pools
3 rules on file
ADUs & Granny Flats
2 rules on file
Sheds & Outbuildings
2 rules on file
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
2 rules on file
Landscaping & Tree Removal
3 rules on file
Fences & Walls
Some RestrictionsHeight limits, materials, permits, and shared fence rules.
Neighbor Fence Rules
Some RestrictionsIllinois Fence Act (765 ILCS 130) governs agricultural boundary fences. In residential Highland Park, fence placement must be shown on a plat of survey. No state cost-sharing law for residential fences.
Permit Requirements
Some RestrictionsNo fence may be erected or altered in Highland Park without a permit from the Building Division. Applications require an Exterior Permit Application, contractor quote, and plat of survey.
Height Limits
Some RestrictionsHighland Park Chapter 173 (Fences and Flagpoles) limits non-combustible open fences to 6 feet maximum height measured from average ground level of both sides. Building permits required.
Swimming Pools
Heavy RestrictionsPool permits, safety fencing, and drainage requirements.
Fencing Requirements
Heavy RestrictionsSwimming pools in Highland Park require building permits and must be enclosed by a fence at least 4 feet high with self-closing, self-latching gates per local building code and state law.
Safety Rules
Some RestrictionsSwimming pool construction in Highland Park requires building permits and compliance with adopted building codes. Chapter 98 (Bathing Beaches and Swimming Pools) contains specific regulations.
Above-Ground Pools
Some RestrictionsAbove-ground pools with minimum 42-inch walls may be exempt from separate fencing under Illinois state law. Building permits still required in Highland Park for all pool types.
ADUs & Granny Flats
Some RestrictionsAccessory dwelling unit rules and garage conversion permits.
ADU Rules
Some RestrictionsHighland Park does not appear to have a specific ADU ordinance. Accessory dwelling units may require zoning approval under Chapter 150. Illinois HB 2373 (2024) encourages ADU development statewide.
Garage Conversions
Some RestrictionsHighland Park Code of Ordinances Chapter 150 (Zoning) limits detached garages in residential districts by lot coverage and accessory-structure square footage, with maximum size tied to a percentage of the rear yard or an absolute cap (typically around 1,000 sq ft, whichever is less). All work requires a building permit under Chapter 170 (Building Code), which adopts the 2018 International Building/Residential Codes.
Sheds & Outbuildings
Some RestrictionsShed permits, setback limits, and outbuilding size rules.
Carport Rules
Some RestrictionsHighland Park regulates carports as accessory structures under Title XV, Chapter 150 of the Zoning Code (Article II Definitions and Article VII Area, Bulk and Density). Permitted accessory uses are governed by Article IV (Section 150.401 et seq.) and dimensional limits including residential lot development requirements appear in Section 150.703. A separate building permit is required from the Building Division under Chapter 170 (Building Code), which adopts the 2018 International Residential Code as locally amended.
Shed Rules
Some RestrictionsBuilding permits required for sheds in Highland Park. The city publishes Shed Permit Requirements (v2.1). Applications must include property owner authorization and be submitted through the Civic Access Portal.
Fire Pits & Outdoor Structures
Some RestrictionsFire pit placement, outdoor burning restrictions, and permits.
Outdoor Burning
Some RestrictionsOpen burning of refuse is prohibited in Highland Park per Illinois EPA regulations (415 ILCS 5). Recreational fires may be permitted in approved containers with proper clearances and attendance.
Fire Pit Rules
Some RestrictionsPortable fire pits are allowed in Highland Park with conditions. Fires must be in approved noncombustible containers, properly attended, and not create smoke nuisance to neighbors.
Landscaping & Tree Removal
Heavy RestrictionsTree removal permits, heritage tree protections, and water rules.
Tree Removal & Heritage Trees
Heavy RestrictionsHighland Park requires a tree removal permit for any tree 8+ inches DBH regardless of condition. Heritage Trees require Zoning Board of Appeals review. Dead trees still need an approved permit application.
Tree Trimming
Heavy RestrictionsHighland Park has extensive tree preservation rules under Chapter 94. Trees 8+ inches DBH are Protected Trees requiring permits for removal. Heritage Trees (large oaks, elms, hickories, walnuts) receive the highest protection.
Water Restrictions
Some RestrictionsWater restrictions in Highland Park are managed by the city's water utility. The city draws from Lake Michigan. Seasonal conservation measures may apply during drought conditions.
General Permit Tips
When do you typically need a permit?
Most cities require permits for structural work, including fences over a certain height, pools, ADUs, and sheds above a size threshold. Even projects that seem minor can trigger permit requirements, so it is always best to check first.
How to apply for a building permit
Visit your local building department or their website. Most jurisdictions accept online applications. You will typically need a site plan, project description, and may need contractor information. Processing times vary from same-day for simple projects to several weeks for larger builds.
Common permit violations to avoid
Building without a permit, exceeding approved dimensions, and ignoring setback requirements are the most common violations. Penalties can include fines, required removal of the structure, and complications when selling your home.
Permit Guides for Nearby Cities
Looking for rules beyond permits? View all ordinances we track for Highland Park.