Indiana Code Title 9, Article 22, Chapter 1 establishes a uniform statewide framework for identifying, towing, storing, and disposing of abandoned vehicles, applicable on public and private property across all municipalities.
Under IC 9-22-1, a vehicle is presumed abandoned if left on public property over 24 hours, on private property without permission over 48 hours, or in a state of disrepair making it inoperable. Public agencies and law enforcement must take custody, notify the BMV, send certified mail notices to the last titled owner, and post statutory notices before disposal. Vehicles older than 15 years or worth less than $750 may be sold for scrap after 15 days. Local ordinances must conform to these state procedures, though municipalities may add reasonable enforcement details.
Owners face towing, storage fees, and loss of title. Failing to claim within statutory windows results in scrap sale or auction without further compensation.
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