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Virginia Beach, VA Rental Property Rules: Repairs & Habitability (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Standard
Safe, decent, sanitary (USBC)
Inspection fee
$50 initial + one reinspection
Clean exemption
4 years, no violations found
Max fine
$2,500 per violation
Enforced by
Housing & Neighborhood Preservation Dept.

Summary

Virginia Beach can designate rental inspection districts where code enforcement checks units for compliance with the state building code's safe, decent, and sanitary living standards.

The code enforcement administrator may, in conjunction with written notification pursuant to section 16-12.3, inspect the dwelling units in the designated rental inspection districts to determine whether the units are used as residential rental property and whether such units are in compliance with the provisions of the Uniform Statewide Building Code that affect the safe, decent and sanitary living conditions for the tenants of such property.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 170 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

City council may create rental inspection districts after a public hearing and a finding that rental units are blighted, deteriorating, or otherwise need scrutiny. Inside a district, the code enforcement administrator inspects units against the Uniform Statewide Building Code's safe, decent, and sanitary standard, can order follow-up inspections until problems are fixed, and requires owners to hold a compliance certificate. Units with no violations get a four-year exemption; violations trigger the housing code's misdemeanor penalties.

Violations & Fines

Failing rental-inspection requirements draws the same penalties as any Ch. 16 housing violation: up to $2,500 per offense, six months to abate, and steeper fines or up to 10 days in jail for repeat violations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are all Virginia Beach rentals inspected?
No: only units inside a rental inspection district that city council designates after a public hearing and a blight or deterioration finding, or an individually designated unit.
What can void my rental unit's exemption?
The code enforcement administrator can revoke a four-year exemption if the unit falls out of compliance with the Uniform Statewide Building Code during the exemption period.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Virginia Beach

All Virginia Beach rules

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