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Tampa, FL Rental Property Rules: Security Deposit Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified May 2026

Key Facts

Statewide rule
FL §83.49
Return window
15 days no claim
Claim window
30 days certified mail
Dispute forum
Hillsborough small claims

Summary

Tampa has no separate security deposit cap or interest rule because Florida Statute §83.49 sets uniform statewide requirements for holding, disclosing, and returning rental security deposits within 15 to 30 days after tenancy ends.

83.49 Deposit money or advance rent; duty of landlord and tenant. — (1) Whenever money is deposited or advanced by a tenant on a rental agreement as security for performance of the rental agreement or as advance rent for other than the next immediate rental period, the landlord or the landlord's agent shall either: (a) Hold the total amount of such money in a separate non-interest-bearing account in a Florida financial institution for the benefit of the tenant or tenants. The landlord shall not commingle such moneys with any other funds of the landlord or hypothecate, pledge, or in any other way make use of such moneys until such moneys are actually due the landlord; (b) Hold the total amount of such money in a separate interest-bearing account in a Florida financial institution for the benefit of the tenant or tenants, in which case the tenant shall receive and collect interest in an amount of at least 75 percent of the annualized average interest rate payable on such account or interest at the rate of 5 percent per year, simple interest, whichever the landlord elects. [...] or (c) Post a surety bond [...] (3) [...] (a) Upon the vacating of the premises for termination of the rental agreement, if the landlord does not intend to impose a claim on the security deposit, the landlord must return the security deposit, together with interest if otherwise required, within 15 days after the termination of the rental agreement. If the landlord intends to impose a claim on the deposit, the landlord must, within 30 days after the termination of the rental agreement, provide the tenant written notice by certified mail to the tenant's last known mailing address or by e-mail in accordance with s. 83.505 of his or her intention to impose a claim on the deposit and the reason for imposing the claim.

Source: Florida Statute §83.49View official code

Full Breakdown

Florida Statute §83.49 in the Residential Landlord and Tenant Act preempts the security deposit field and applies fully to Tampa rentals. Landlords must hold deposits in a separate non-interest or interest-bearing Florida bank account or post a surety bond, and disclose the method in writing within 30 days of receipt. After a tenant moves out, the landlord has 15 days to return the full deposit if no claim is made, or 30 days to send a written claim by certified mail. Tampa Code Enforcement does not handle deposit disputes; tenants pursue them in Hillsborough County small claims court.

Violations & Fines

Failure to send the certified-mail claim notice within 30 days forfeits the landlord's right to retain any portion of the deposit, regardless of damages alleged.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a Tampa cap on deposit amounts?
No. Florida law does not cap residential security deposits, and Tampa cannot add its own cap because §83.49 occupies the field statewide.
What if my landlord never returns my deposit?
If no certified-mail claim arrives within 30 days of move-out, the deposit must be returned in full; otherwise sue in Hillsborough County small claims court.

Sources & Official References

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