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Blaine, MN Right to Farm: Agricultural Zoning Protection (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum AG lot size
40 acres
Sewer service
Not provided in AG district
Farm-animal building setback
200 ft front, 50 ft side/rear
Animal density cap
1 animal unit per acre (no hogs)
Governing sections
City Code §§ 109-19, 109-20, 109-23

Summary

The City of Blaine's Agricultural (AG) zoning district, established under City Code § 109-19 to preserve long-term farmland with no sewer service, requires a 40-acre minimum lot and zoning area under § 109-23, plus a 200-foot setback for any accessory building that shelters domestic farm animals.

The Agricultural (AG) District is intended for areas for long-term agricultural preserves. No sewer service will be provided to these areas. This district is established to preserve farmland in the city. ... (1)Minimum area to be zoned AG: 40 acres.(2)Minimum lot area: 40 acres. ... (6)Front yard setback: 45 feet for house, 45 feet for garage/accessory building, 200 feet for accessory buildings sheltering domestic farm animals.

Full Breakdown

Blaine does not carry a state-style right-to-farm nuisance-immunity statute in its own code; what it has instead is a dedicated Agricultural (AG) zoning district built to keep farmland intact. Section 109-19 states the AG district's intent plainly: it is meant for areas held as long-term agricultural preserves, no sewer service will be extended to them, and the district exists to preserve farmland within the city.

Section 109-20 permits agricultural preserves, single-family detached dwellings, and raising domestic farm animals, excluding hogs and fur-bearing animals, up to one animal unit per acre, subject to the farm fence rules in § 129-8. Section 109-23 backs that intent with real numbers: a minimum of 40 acres to zone land AG, a 40-acre minimum lot, 1,200 feet of both front footage and average width, and no minimum depth. Setbacks scale to protect neighboring farms and residences: 45 feet for the house and standard garage in the front yard and on corner lots, 30 feet in the rear and 20 feet on the sides for houses and garages, but any accessory building sheltering domestic farm animals needs 200 feet from the front lot line or on a corner lot, and 50 feet from the rear and side lot lines.

Conditional uses layered onto the AG district under § 109-22 include boardinghouses, places of worship, schools, golf courses, home occupations, private kennels, and any combined garage/accessory building space over 3,000 square feet, all requiring council approval through the conditional use permit process in § 101-4 rather than being available by right.

Violations & Fines

Building below the 40-acre minimum lot size, placing a farm-animal shelter closer than the 200-foot front or 50-foot side/rear setback, or operating a conditional use such as a kennel or boardinghouse without a conditional use permit are zoning violations. The zoning administrator can order corrective action, and continued noncompliance is enforceable through the city's general zoning violation and misdemeanor provisions in chapter 101.

Frequently Asked Questions

How small can an agricultural lot be in Blaine?
The Agricultural (AG) district requires a minimum of 40 acres both to zone land AG in the first place and for any individual lot, under City Code § 109-23. The district also carries 1,200 feet of required front footage and average width, so it is built for large working parcels, not hobby-farm subdivisions.
How many animals can I keep on AG-zoned land in Blaine?
Section 109-20 allows raising domestic farm animals, excluding hogs and fur-bearing animals, at a density of up to one animal unit per acre, subject to the farm fence standards in § 129-8. Buildings that shelter those animals need a 200-foot setback from the front lot line and 50 feet from the side and rear lines under § 109-23.
Does Blaine's code shield farmers from nuisance complaints by new neighbors?
No specific right-to-farm nuisance-immunity clause appears in the reviewed code. Blaine instead protects agricultural land through the AG district's large-lot zoning and setback structure in §§ 109-19 through 109-23, which keeps farm buildings and animal density set back from residential development rather than granting farms blanket immunity from complaints.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Blaine

All Blaine rules

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