Jacksonville, FL Right to Farm: Farm Nuisance Protection (2026)
Key Facts
- Exempt activity
- agricultural activities of a "farm"
- Definition source
- Fla. Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14
- Exempted from
- Chapter 368, Noise Control Ordinance
- Chapter 368 scope
- General Services District, countywide
- Non-farm criminal penalty
- up to $500 fine, 90 days jail
- Non-farm civil penalty
- up to $10,000 per violation
Summary
Jacksonville's Noise Control Ordinance, Chapter 368, doesn't reach bona fide farm operations. Sec. 368.105(c) exempts 'agricultural activities of a farm' as defined by the state's Right to Farm Act from the entire Chapter, so farm equipment and operations aren't subject to the City's decibel limits, curfews, or noise citations that apply to everyone else in Duval County.
[Sec. 368.105] This Chapter shall not apply to: ... (c)Agricultural activities of a farm as FARM is defined in the Florida Right to Farm Act, F.S. § 823.14. ... [Sec. 368.301(a)] A person who knowingly and willfully or by culpable negligence commits a violation specified in Section 368.301(c)(1), (2) (3), and (4), Ordinance Code, may, upon conviction by a court of appropriate jurisdiction thereof, be punished by:(1)A fine of not more than $500; or(2)Not more than 90 days in jail; or both. ... [Sec. 368.302(a)] May be administratively or judicially assessed a civil penalty of up to $10,000 for each violation.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 6 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
01 of the Charter, per Sec. 102. Sec. ' That's a full exemption from the Chapter, not a special standard, so a bona fide farm's noise isn't measured against the Board's decibel limits or curfews the way a homeowner's or contractor's would be. The exemption matters because Chapter 368 backs its rules with real penalties for everyone it does cover. Sec. 301 makes a knowing or willfully negligent violation a criminal offense punishable by up to a $500 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day of a continuing violation a separate offense.
Sec. 302 adds a civil track, letting the City assess up to $10,000 per violation administratively or in court, plus up to $1,000 for a false statement on a variance application. A farm operation that qualifies under the state Right to Farm Act's definition sidesteps that entire enforcement machinery for its agricultural noise. The same Sec. 16, the unamplified human voice, and safety relief valves; agricultural activity is one line among several carve-outs the Council wrote directly into the ordinance rather than leaving to case-by-case variance requests.
Violations & Fines
Because Sec. 368.105(c) removes agricultural activity from Chapter 368 entirely, a qualifying farm operation cannot be cited under it at all, unlike the general public, who face up to a $500 fine and 90 days in jail per Sec. 368.301, or a civil penalty up to $10,000 per violation under Sec. 368.302, for noise that breaches the Board's standards.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are farms exempt from Jacksonville's noise ordinance?
What noise penalties does a non-farm violator face in Jacksonville?
Does the farm noise exemption cover the whole county?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Jacksonville
Florida rules heatmap·Compare Jacksonville to another location·View the Florida right to farm overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.