Maricopa County Permit Requirements Rules (2026) — What You Need to Know
Few RestrictionsKey Facts
- County STR Permit Required
- No — no specific county permit
- State Law
- SB 1350 (2016) prevents local STR bans
- Assessor Registration
- Required under A.R.S. § 33-1902
- TPT License
- Required from AZ Dept. of Revenue
- Safety Requirements
- Smoke detectors, CO detectors, fire extinguisher
- Residential Rental Tax
- Eliminated starting 2025
The Short Version
Arizona state law (SB 1350, 2016) prohibits counties and municipalities from banning short-term rentals outright, making Maricopa County one of the more permissive jurisdictions nationally. Unincorporated Maricopa County does not require a specific short-term rental permit or county business license. However, all rental properties must be registered with the Maricopa County Assessor's Office under A.R.S. Section 33-1902, and operators must obtain a Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license from the Arizona Department of Revenue.
Full Breakdown
Arizona's approach to short-term rentals is fundamentally different from most states. In 2016, the legislature passed SB 1350, which prevents cities and counties from prohibiting vacation or short-term rentals based solely on their classification as such. This means that in unincorporated Maricopa County, property owners have the right to operate short-term rentals without obtaining a specific county-level STR permit.
However, the lack of a specific STR permit does not mean there are no requirements. Under Arizona Revised Statutes Section 33-1902, all residential rental properties — including short-term rentals — must be registered with the Maricopa County Assessor's Office. The registration requires providing the property owner's name, address, and telephone number; the property's street address and assessor's parcel number; and the year the house was built. Out-of-state owners must also designate an Arizona-based statutory agent.
Operators must also obtain a Transaction Privilege Tax (TPT) license from the Arizona Department of Revenue (ADOR). Starting in 2025, Arizona eliminated the residential rental tax, but the TPT license remains required for tax compliance purposes. Safety requirements include functional smoke detectors in each bedroom and on every level, carbon monoxide detectors if the property has fuel-burning appliances or an attached garage, and at least one accessible fire extinguisher.
In 2022, the legislature passed SB 1168, which authorized cities and towns to create limited permit and licensing processes for STRs. However, this primarily affects incorporated municipalities like Phoenix and Scottsdale, which have since adopted their own STR ordinances. Unincorporated Maricopa County remains relatively unregulated beyond the state-level requirements.
What Happens If You Violate This?
Failure to register a rental property with the Maricopa County Assessor's Office can result in civil financial penalties under A.R.S. § 33-1902. Tenants are technically prohibited from occupying a residential rental property if the registration has not been filed. Operating without a valid TPT license from the Arizona Department of Revenue can result in state-level tax penalties, interest, and potential enforcement action.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to run an Airbnb in unincorporated Maricopa County?
Can Maricopa County ban short-term rentals?
Do I have to pay rental tax on short-term rentals in Maricopa County?
Sources & Official References
Related Ordinances in Maricopa County
How does Maricopa County compare?
See how Maricopa County's permit requirements rules stack up against other locations.