Washington Statewide Rule

Washington Drone Privacy and Voyeurism Statewide Rules

Some RestrictionsApplies statewide across Washington (2026)

Washington combines federal FAA airspace preemption with state criminal statutes prohibiting drone voyeurism, harassment, and interference with first responders that apply uniformly statewide.

Key Facts

Airspace Authority: FAA preempts
Recreational Cap: 400 feet AGL
TRUST Exam: Required for hobbyists
Voyeurism Statute: RCW 9A.44.115

Source: Washington State Legislature

Full Breakdown

Federal law (49 U.S.C. 40103 and FAA Part 107/Recreational rules) preempts state and local regulation of airspace and drone flight operations. Washington supplements with criminal statutes including RCW 9A.44.115 (voyeurism, applicable to drone surveillance), RCW 9A.46.020 (harassment), and RCW 9A.84.040 (interfering with emergency operations). Recreational pilots must register drones over 0.55 lb with the FAA, complete the TRUST exam, fly under 400 feet, maintain visual line of sight, and avoid restricted airspace. Local governments may regulate drone takeoff and landing from public property but cannot regulate flight in navigable airspace.

Violations & Penalties

FAA violations can result in civil penalties up to $27,500 and criminal fines up to $250,000. Drone voyeurism is a Class C felony under RCW 9A.44.115 punishable by up to 5 years imprisonment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Washington city ban drone flights overhead?

No. Federal law preempts local airspace regulation. Cities can restrict takeoff and landing from city parks and property but cannot prohibit drone flight in navigable airspace above your home.

Is it illegal to film a neighbor with a drone in Washington?

Yes, if the neighbor has a reasonable expectation of privacy. RCW 9A.44.115 makes drone-based voyeurism a Class C felony, and harassment statutes apply to repeated drone surveillance.

Sources

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Full Breakdown

Frequently Asked Questions

Can my Washington city ban drone flights overhead?

No. Federal law preempts local airspace regulation. Cities can restrict takeoff and landing from city parks and property but cannot prohibit drone flight in navigable airspace above your home.

Is it illegal to film a neighbor with a drone in Washington?

Yes, if the neighbor has a reasonable expectation of privacy. RCW 9A.44.115 makes drone-based voyeurism a Class C felony, and harassment statutes apply to repeated drone surveillance.