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Wisconsin Statewide Rule

Wisconsin Adverse Possession (Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.25-893.27)

Heavy RestrictionsApplies statewide across Wisconsin (2026)

Key Facts

Default period
20 years, no written instrument (Sec. 893.25)
With recorded instrument
10 years (Sec. 893.26)
Recorded instrument + taxes
7 years (Sec. 893.27)
Recording deadline
Instrument recorded within 30 days of entry
Good faith
Presumed unless rebutted (Sec. 893.26, .27)
Last verified: September 5, 2026

Summary

Wisconsin recognizes three adverse-possession tracks. The default under Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.25 is 20 years of uninterrupted possession with no written instrument. Sec. 893.26 shortens it to 10 years when entry is under a recorded written instrument or judgment. Sec. 893.27 cuts it to 7 years when, in addition, the claimant pays all taxes for the period.

An action for the recovery or the possession of real estate and a defense or counterclaim based on title to real estate are barred by uninterrupted adverse possession of 20 years, except as provided by s. 893.14 and 893.29. A person who, in connection with his or her predecessors in interest, is in uninterrupted adverse possession of real estate for 20 years, except as provided by s. 893.29, may commence an action to establish title under ch. 841.

Full Breakdown

Under Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.25, an action to recover real estate is barred by 'uninterrupted adverse possession of 20 years,' where the occupant possesses under claim of title and the land is actually occupied and either protected by a substantial enclosure or usually cultivated or improved. Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.26 bars recovery after 'uninterrupted adverse possession of 10 years' where the claimant entered in good faith under a written instrument of conveyance or a court judgment that is recorded within 30 days of entry and maintains actual continued occupation. Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.27 reduces the period to 'uninterrupted adverse possession of 7 years' where, in addition to the recorded-instrument requirements, the claimant 'paid all real estate taxes... for the 7-year period after the original entry.' Good faith of entry and claim of title is presumed unless rebutted.

Violations & Penalties

A would-be squatter who lacks the required period (20, 10, or 7 years) and the open, hostile, continuous, exclusive possession has no title and can be removed through the eviction process under ch. 799. An owner who lets the full statutory period run may lose title to the adverse possessor.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long for adverse possession in Wisconsin?
Twenty years of uninterrupted possession under claim of title with no written instrument (Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.25). It drops to 10 years if entry is under a recorded written instrument or judgment (Sec. 893.26), and to 7 years if the claimant also pays all taxes for the period (Sec. 893.27).
Does paying property taxes shorten adverse possession in Wisconsin?
Yes. Under Wis. Stat. Sec. 893.27, a claimant who entered under a recorded instrument and paid all real estate taxes for the period can establish title in just 7 years instead of 10 or 20.
Can a Wisconsin owner remove a squatter?
Yes. A squatter who has not met the full 20-, 10-, or 7-year period and the required open, hostile, continuous, exclusive possession has no title and can be removed through the eviction process under ch. 799.

Sources

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