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Mesa, AZ Local Taxes & Fees: Business Tax Classification (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Mesa City Code, Title 5, Ch. 10, § 5-10-400
Standard classification rate
2.00% of gross income
Hotel add-on tax
Additional 5% on transient lodging, § 5-10-447
Contractor deduction
35% deduction, § 5-10-415(B)(2)
Penalty
Up to $2,500 fine and/or 6 months jail
Administering office
City Tax Collector

Summary

Mesa does not charge one flat business tax rate. Title 5, Chapter 10 imposes a local privilege (sales) tax measured by gross income, and sorts every business into one of roughly eighteen activity-specific classifications, retail, restaurants, contracting, hotels, rentals, utilities and more, each with its own rate, deductions and exemptions under Section 5-10-400 and the sections after it.

(A)There are hereby levied and imposed, subject to all other provisions of this Chapter, the following Privilege Taxes for the purpose of raising revenue to be used in defraying the necessary expenses of the City, such taxes to be collected by the Tax Collector:1.Privilege Tax upon persons on account of their business activities to the extent provided elsewhere in this Article, to be measured by the gross income of persons, whether derived from residents of the City or not or whether derived from within the City or from without...(D)Limitation of exemptions, deductions, and credits allowed against the measure of taxes imposed by this Chapter. All exemptions, deductions, and credits set forth in this Chapter shall be limited to the specific activity or transaction described and not extended to include any other activity or transaction subject to the tax.

Source: Mesa Tax and LicensingView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 22).

Full Breakdown

Section 5-10-400 imposes the City's privilege tax "upon persons on account of their business activities," measured by gross income, collected by the Tax Collector. Rather than a single citywide rate, Chapter 10 breaks businesses into activity-specific classifications running from Section 5-10-405 through 5-10-485, each carrying its own rate and rules: Advertising (5-10-405), Amusements, Exhibitions and Similar Activities (5-10-410), Construction Contracting (5-10-415), Job Printing (5-10-425), Manufactured Buildings (5-10-427), Timbering and Other Extraction (5-10-430), Publishing and Periodicals Distribution (5-10-435), Hotels (5-10-444), Rental of Real Property (5-10-445), Rental of Tangible Personal Property (5-10-450), Restaurants and Bars (5-10-455), Retail Sales (5-10-460), Telecommunication Services (5-10-470), Transporting for Hire (5-10-475), Utility Services (5-10-480) and Wastewater Removal Services (5-10-485) among them.

00% of gross income from that specific activity. Hotels additionally owe a separate 5% tax on transient lodging income under Section 5-10-447, stacked on top of the 2% hotel classification tax under 5-10-444. Construction contractors get a 35% deduction against otherwise-taxable gross income under 5-10-415(B)(2), and a subcontractor working under a general contractor who has declared tax liability and provided a City Privilege License number is exempt from the tax entirely under 5-10-415(C). " Businesses register for a Privilege License coded to the correct classification before collecting or reporting activity-based tax; misclassifying income under the wrong section, or omitting it altogether, is what the City's tax audits are built to catch.

Violations & Fines

Violating any Chapter 10 tax provision is a misdemeanor under Section 5-10-2: a fine up to $2,500, imprisonment up to six months, or both, for a conviction, with each calendar day a violation continues counted as a separate offense under the Chapter's general penalty scheme. The Tax Collector audits gross income reported by classification and can assess back taxes, penalties and interest for misclassified or unreported activity.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many business tax classifications does Mesa use?
About eighteen activity-specific classifications run from Section 5-10-405 through 5-10-485, covering advertising, amusements, construction contracting, job printing, manufactured buildings, timbering, publishing, hotels, rentals, restaurants, retail sales, telecommunications, transporting for hire, utility services and wastewater removal, each with its own rate and rules.
What tax rate applies to most Mesa businesses?
Most classifications, retail sales, restaurants and bars, construction contracting, advertising, rentals, telecommunications and utility services among them, are taxed at 2.00% of gross income from that specific activity, though hotels also owe an additional 5% lodging tax under Section 5-10-447 on top of their 2% classification tax.
What happens if a business misclassifies its income?
Section 5-10-400(D) limits every exemption and deduction to the specific classification it's written for, so reporting income under the wrong activity code risks disallowed deductions and back taxes, and a provable violation of Chapter 10 is a misdemeanor under Section 5-10-2 carrying up to a $2,500 fine and six months imprisonment.
Are subcontractors taxed separately from general contractors?
No. Under Section 5-10-415(C), a subcontractor working for a contractor who has provided a written declaration of tax liability and the City Privilege License number is exempt from the construction contracting tax; only the contractor who declared liability reports and pays tax on that income.

Sources & Official References

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