California SB 1383 requires residents and businesses to subscribe to and participate in organics (compost) collection. San Mateo County implements it for the unincorporated area by amending County Code Chapter 4.04, and standard residential service includes a weekly green organics cart for food scraps, food-soiled paper, and yard trimmings. The County conducts required annual compliance inspections.
SB 1383 (Lara, Chapter 395, Statutes of 2016) is the statewide Short-Lived Climate Pollutant law that, effective January 1, 2022, requires jurisdictions to provide organic-waste collection to all residents and businesses and requires generators to subscribe to and participate in that service. In the unincorporated area, San Mateo County adopted the SB 1383 organics-collection requirements by amending Chapter 4.04 of the County Code (Solid Waste Collection, Transport, Storage, and Disposal); the amendment added jurisdiction organics-collection requirements and provisions for annual compliance reviews, route reviews, inspections, and enforcement covering both residential and commercial generators. In practice, single-family residents in the unincorporated SBWMA/RethinkWaste service area are automatically provided curbside organics (green compost cart) service, and Recology provides a kitchen pail at no charge for collecting food scraps to empty into the green cart. Organic waste that must be diverted includes food scraps, food-soiled paper, and yard trimmings (for example, pizza boxes, paper towels, and napkins). Businesses and multifamily properties of five or more units must subscribe to compost service (or self-haul with documentation), provide green compost and blue recycling containers, post color-coded signage, and train staff and tenants. Certain larger food-generating businesses must also arrange edible-food recovery (donation) under SB 1383's food-recovery tiers, with the County's Environmental Health Services offering assistance. The County, required by the state to inspect residents and businesses annually, may issue notices and, for continued non-compliance, fines.
Failing to subscribe to or participate in organics collection, putting food scraps or yard trimmings in the garbage instead of the green cart, or (for businesses and multifamily properties) not providing compost containers, signage, and training can be cited during the County's required annual SB 1383 inspections, with notices and potential fines for continued non-compliance.
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See how San Mateo's mandatory organics recycling rules stack up against other locations.
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